Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40499963›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Surgical team perceptions of the surgical safety checklist implementation in Indonesian hospitals: a descriptive qualitative study.

Inge Dhamanti, Ika Nur Pratiwi, Muhammad Miftahussurur, Vina Himmatus Sholikhah, Fitri Yakub

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Inge DhamantiDepartment of Health Policy and Administration, Universitas Airlangga Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia inge-d@fkm.unair.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2347-8771
Ika Nur PratiwiCenter of Excellence for Patient Safety and Quality, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-9355
Muhammad MiftahussururInternal Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Fakultas Kedokteran, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-6033
Vina Himmatus SholikhahCenter of Excellence for Patient Safety and Quality, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Fitri YakubMalaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe surgical safety checklist (SSC) is designed to improve the safety of surgical procedures, reduce avoidable complications and deaths and foster better communication and collaboration among healthcare providers. Despite the global acceptance of the initiative, there is limited comprehensive research on the challenges, success factors, impact and the role of professional organisations in SSC implementation in Indonesia. This study aimed to explore the implementation of SSC in Indonesia by investigating the challenges, success factors, impact and role of professional organisations in SSC implementation in Indonesia based on the perspective of the surgical team.

methodThis descriptive qualitative study, part of a larger research project, employed purposive sampling to select 13 interview participants from surgical teams across hospitals with varying ownership structures, as well as members of surgical-related professional organisations. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsParticipants acknowledged the positive impact of SSC on patient safety; however, challenges such as compliance issues, teamwork dynamics and unsafe behaviour persisted. Key success factors included strong organisational and policy support at the institutional level, including hospital accreditation, educational programmes, safety and quality committees, regular audits and workload management. However, professional organisations in Indonesia have not played a significant role in promoting SSC.

conclusionEffective SSC implementation strategies must target the micro, meso and macro levels for comprehensive success. Future research should prioritise overcoming barriers and harnessing the influence of professional organisations to standardise SSC practices, ultimately enhancing patient safety across healthcare settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelChecklistPatient Care TeamPatient SafetySurgical Procedures, OperativeHospitalsHumansIndonesiaInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchHealth & safetyPatient-Centered CareSURGERY

Identifiers

PMID40499963
PMCPMC12161326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.