Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40499543›Full record

ArticleCell2025

MT-125 inhibits non-muscle myosin IIA and IIB and prolongs survival in glioblastoma.

Rajappa S Kenchappa, Laszlo Radnai, Erica J Young, Natanael Zarco, Li Lin, Athanassios Dovas, Christian T Meyer, Ashley Haddock, Alice Hall, Katalin Toth and 8 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07185880 phase1 / phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 1/2 Single-Arm Dose Escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MT-125 Monotherapy With Radiation in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorMyosin Therapeutics Inc.Ran2026 to 2032Enrolled36ConditionsGlioblastoma (GBM)ArmsMT-125
NCT07604285 phase1 / phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 1/2 Dose Escalation and Randomized Expansion Study of Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MT-125 Monotherapy With Chemoradiation in Patients With Newly Diagnosed MGMT Methylated Glioblastoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorMyosin Therapeutics Inc.Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled36ConditionsGlioblastomaArmsMT-125
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Amoeboid cancer cells at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Non-muscle myosin II is a promising therapeutic target.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Rajappa S KenchappaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. Electronic address: kenchappa.rajappa@mayo.edu.
Laszlo RadnaiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Erica J YoungDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Natanael ZarcoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Li LinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Athanassios DovasDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Christian T MeyerDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Boulder, CO 80303, USA.
Ashley HaddockDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Alice HallDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Katalin TothDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Peter CanollDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Naveen K H NagaiahDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Gavin RumbaughDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Michael D CameronDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Theodore M KameneckaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Patrick R GriffinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Courtney A MillerDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute and The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute for Biomedical Innovation & Technology, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA. Electronic address: cmiller@scripps.edu.
Steven S RosenfeldDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. Electronic address: rosenfeld.steven@mayo.edu.

Funding

Zevalin Radioimmunotherapy Using a Modified TreatmentM01RR000032 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICH, ROBERT R. · 1985 to 2008
$23.6M
Viral and molecular chemotherapy of malignant CNS tumorsP50CA097247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILLESPIE, G. YANCEY · 2002 to 2009
$13.5M
Targeting Kif11 to Treat Glioblastoma Invasion and ProliferationR01NS073610 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI CANOLL, PETER, ELMQUIST, WILLIAM · 2012 to 2021
$4.3M
Langworthy Diversity Supplement: Image-based models of tumor-immune dynamics in glioblastomaU01CA250481 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI CANOLL, PETER, HU, LELAND · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
Myosin II regulation of actin dynamics and the selective vulnerability of methamphetamine- and opioid-associated memoryR01DA049544 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A, RUMBAUGH, GAVIN R · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
Targeting Go and Grow in GlioblastomaR01NS118513 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI CANOLL, PETER, KENCHAPPA, RAJAPPA · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Processivity in Molecular MotorsR01AR048565 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROSENFELD, STEVEN S · 2004 to 2008
$2.2M
Developing nonmuscle II inhibitors for substance use relapseUH3NS096833 · NINDS · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI GRIFFIN, PATRICK ROBERT, KAMENECKA, THEODORE M · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
Generating Synthetic Lethality in Glioblastoma with a First-In-Class Non-Muscle Myosin II InhibitorR01CA295558 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Peter Canoll, STEVEN S ROSENFELD · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Developing nonmuscle myosin II inhibitors for the treatment of glioblastomaR33NS119714 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A, ROSENFELD, STEVEN S · 2022 to 2023
$964k
Developing nonmuscle myosin II inhibitors for the treatment of glioblastomaR61NS119714 · NINDS · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A, ROSENFELD, STEVEN S · 2021 to 2021
$352k
The electrophysiology of biofilm development and drug resistanceK99AI175656 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI MEYER, CHRISTIAN T · 2023 to 2024
$277k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097247NCI NIH HHS R01 CA295558NCI NIH HHS U01 CA250481NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000032NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI175656NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048565NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049544NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073610NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118513NINDS NIH HHS R33 NS119714NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS119714NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS096833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most lethal of primary brain tumors. Here, we report our studies of MT-125, a small-molecule inhibitor of non-muscle myosin II. MT-125 has high brain penetrance and an excellent safety profile, blocks GBM invasion and cytokinesis, and prolongs survival in murine GBM models. By impairing mitochondrial fission, MT-125 increases redox stress and consequent DNA damage, and it synergizes with radiotherapy. MT-125 also induces oncogene addiction to PDGFR signaling through a mechanism that is driven by redox stress, and it synergizes with FDA-approved PDGFR and mTOR inhibitors in vitro. Consistent with this, we find that combining MT-125 with sunitinib, a PDGFR inhibitor, or paxalisib, a combined phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/mTOR inhibitor, significantly improves survival in orthotopic GBM models over either drug alone. Our results demonstrate that MT-125 is a first-in-class therapeutic that has strong clinical potential for the treatment of GBM.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaNonmuscle Myosin Type IIANonmuscle Myosin Type IIBAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceSignal TransductionSunitinibAntineoplastic AgentsNonmuscle Myosin Type IIANonmuscle Myosin Type IIBSunitinibcancerglioblastomanon-muscle myosin IIoncogenic kinasesreactive oxygen speciessmall-molecule inhibitorsynergytargeted therapytoxicology

Identifiers

PMID40499543
PMCPMC12354127

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.