Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40498849›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Human perturbations to mercury in global rivers.

Dong Peng, Zeli Tan, Tengfei Yuan, Peipei Wu, Zhengcheng Song, Peng Zhang, Shaojian Huang, Yanxu Zhang, Ting Lei, Beth A Middleton and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dong PengSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8875-8048
Zeli TanPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5958-2584
Tengfei YuanDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Peipei WuScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Zhengcheng SongSchool of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4298-8243
Peng ZhangSchool of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Shaojian HuangSchool of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yanxu ZhangDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7770-3466
Ting LeiSchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9571-5698
Beth A MiddletonU.S. Geological Survey, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center, Lafayette, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1220-2326
Jeroen E SonkeGéosciences Environnement Toulouse, CNRS/IRD/Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7146-3035
Guangchun LeiSchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
Jianhua GaoSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5059-9304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mercury compounds are potent neurotoxins that pose threats to human health, primarily through fish consumption. Rivers, critical for drinking water and food supply, have seen rapid increases in mercury concentrations and export to coastal margins since the Industrial Revolution (~1850). However, patterns of these changes remain understudied, limiting assessments of environmental policies. Here, we develop a global model to simulate preindustrial riverine total mercury and assess human perturbations by comparing it to present-day conditions. We find that global rivers transported ~390 megagrams annually of mercury to the oceans in the preindustrial era, with spatial variability. Human activities have elevated riverine mercury budgets by two to three times in the present day. Establishing a baseline riverine mercury level, our findings reveal rapid responses of riverine mercury to human perturbations and could be used to inform targets for global riverine mercury restoration. Total riverine mercury concentrations could also be used as indicators to comprehensively understand the effectiveness of mercury pollution governance.

Indexed as

MercuryRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMercuryWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID40498849
PMCPMC12154180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.