Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40498726›Full record

ArticlePLOS digital health2025

The impact of mind-body internet and mobile-based interventions on fatigue in adults living with chronic physical conditions: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Serena Isley, Emily Johnson, Shaina Corrick, Ashley Hyde, Ben Vandermeer, Naomi Dolgoy, Nathanael Tabert, Edith Pituskin, Puneeta Tandon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS digital health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Serena IsleyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Emily JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Shaina CorrickDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Ashley HydeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Ben VandermeerDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Naomi DolgoyFaculty of Rehabilitation Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Nathanael TabertFaculty of Science, Augustana Campus, University of Alberta, Camrose, Alberta, Canada.
Edith PituskinFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Puneeta TandonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3419-8372

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic physical conditions (CPCs) are conditions that persist for long periods and may not have a cure. Fatigue is a common symptom experienced by people living with CPCs. Mind-body internet and mobile-based interventions (IMIs) offer an accessible management strategy. The objective of this review was to assess the impact of mind-body IMIs on fatigue symptoms in adults with CPCs. Six databases were searched from inception to July 2024. Inclusion required randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of mind-body IMIs in adults (≥ 18) with CPCs that assessed fatigue pre-and post-intervention using self-report questionnaires. The primary outcome was the standardized mean fatigue change scores (Hedges' g). Sub-group analyses were conducted on CPC type, mind-body technique, fatigue questionnaire, and personnel support level. Meta-regression was performed on IMI length and age. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 tool. The search retrieved 5239 studies. Seventeen studies met inclusion criteria: 47% neurological (n = 8), 29% cancer (n = 5), and 24% autoimmune (n = 4). Seven studies (41%) included cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), seven used CBT combined with non-CBT techniques, and three employed non-CBT techniques. Mind-body IMIs led to significant reductions in fatigue (SMD = -0.74 [-1.09, -0.39]; p < 0.0001), with a greater effect in younger participants (p = 0.005). Heterogeneity was moderate to high. In conclusion, mind-body IMIs show promise in reducing fatigue symptoms in adults with CPCs. Further high-quality RCTs, expanding beyond CBT techniques, and using at least one common fatigue scale across conditions, would be helpful in evaluating the impact of IMIs across a broader range of CPCs.

Identifiers

PMID40498726
PMCPMC12157242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.