Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40498368›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental medicine2025

CCAT2 role in gastrointestinal cancer progression and metastasis: a novel target for therapeutic strategies.

Ahmad Ghorbani Vanan, Farid Ghorbaninezhad, Golnaz Nikeghbali, Fateme Mohamadi, Ariyan Ayati, Reza Ghanbari Mastani, Zahra Shahhoseini, Pooya Eini, Ronak Ahmadi, Safa Tahmasebi and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ahmad Ghorbani VananStudent Research Committee, Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farid GhorbaninezhadStudent Research Committee, Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Golnaz NikeghbaliSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fateme Mohamadi *Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
Ariyan Ayati *School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Ghanbari Mastani *School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra ShahhoseiniSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pooya EiniToxicological Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ronak AhmadiDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
Safa TahmasebiStudent Research Committee, Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. safa.tahmasebi@sbmu.ac.ir.
Elham SafarzadehCancer Immunology and Immunotherapy Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Elham.im63@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of non-protein-coding RNAs that have over 200 nucleotides. Various studies have shown that aberrant expression of lncRNAs can lead to the development of different tumors. Furthermore, recent findings revealed that abnormal lncRNA expression can significantly influence cancer-related processes such as proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2), a type of lncRNA, was initially identified as an oncogene in colon cancer and subsequently identified as a prognostic biomarker in different cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and other tumors. Cumulative studies have revealed that the overexpression of CCAT2 is significantly correlated with tumor size, tumor node metastasis (TNM stage), tumor progression, and poor clinical outcomes. The significant role of CCAT2 in various gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies has drawn increased attention in recent years. In the present study, we reviewed recent literature concerning lncRNA CCAT2's role in the development and progression of different GI cancers, including colorectal, gastric, hepatocellular, and oropharyngeal cancer, its interaction with cancer-related molecular mechanisms, and evaluate its potential as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in GI patients. In addition, this study shows that CCAT2 can be applied as a novel target for treatment strategies in gastrointestinal cancers.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumorlong non-coding RNA CCAT2, humanRNA, Long NoncodingCCAT2Colon cancer-associated transcript 2Gastrointestinal cancerlncRNALong non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID40498368
PMCPMC12158842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.