Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496863›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Peptide based vesicles for cancer immunotherapy: design, construction and applications.

Yulin Yu, Jiaxin Lyu, Yizimujiang Muhadaisi, Chen Shi, Dongyuan Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yulin Yu *Department of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiaxin Lyu *School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yizimujiang MuhadaisiSchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chen ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dongyuan WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy has emerged as a powerful strategy for clinical treatment of malignant cancers. Despite the advances, cancer immunotherapy has met several challenges such as the limited efficacy to small subsets of patients, and serious autoimmune side effects. Cancer vaccines that target neoantigens to direct and amplify immune responses against tumors, have shown their efficacy and safety in preclinical and clinical researches. The developed cancer vaccines mainly contained peptide vaccines, mRNA vaccine, cell vaccine and oncolytic virus vaccine. In the last decade, both peptide based vaccines and vesicle based vaccines have attracted enormous attention for personalized vaccine development due to their potent efficacy in different tumor models. Peptide based vesicles are one kind of vesicles that are modified with functional peptides to enhance the efficiency of immune response and anti-cancer effect. In this review, we will introduce the basic characteristics, classification and biological application of vesicles or peptide based cancer vaccines respectively. Then the design and construction of peptide based vesicles will be summarized. Finally, we concluded the biological applications of peptide based vesicles in various cancer types and analyzed the key obstacles to overcome for their clinical applications. We hope this review could provide a better understanding of the construction of peptide based vesicles and their prospects for clinical applications.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesImmunotherapyNeoplasmsPeptidesVaccines, SubunitAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmHumansAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesPeptidesVaccines, Subunitanti-cancer peptidecancer immunotherapypeptide based vesiclepeptide vaccinevesicle

Identifiers

PMID40496863
PMCPMC12149182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.