Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496840›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

Audio review as a measure of quality assurance and control of cognitive assessments in Alzheimer's disease studies: An experience from Japanese Trial-Ready Cohort Study.

Kenichiro Sato, Ryoko Ihara, Yoshiki Niimi, Kazushi Suzuki, Atsushi Iwata, Takeshi Iwatsubo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kenichiro SatoDepartment of Neuropathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4351-9526
Ryoko IharaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiki NiimiUnit for Early and Exploratory Clinical Development, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazushi SuzukiDivision of Neurology, Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Atsushi IwataDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi IwatsuboDepartment of Neuropathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Clinical trials targeting preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) require accurate cognitive assessments to detect subtle changes over time. Audio review of assessment sessions has been proposed as a quality assurance (QA) and control (QC) measure, yet evidence regarding its effectiveness remains limited. Objective: We aim to investigate how audio review contributes to the QA/QC process. Methods: In the Japanese Trial-Ready Cohort (J-TRC) onsite study, 194 Preclinical Alzheimer's Cognitive Composite (PACC) sessions were audio-recorded and independently reviewed. Examiners were certified psychometrists who had undergone pre-training. Audio reviewers issued "queries" for scoring deviations warranting score amendments and "comments" for procedural deviations or recommended improvements. Mixed-effects models analyzed associations between the number of queries/comments and (1) cumulative PACC examination experience and (2) cumulative received feedback for individual examiners. Results: Of 194 reviewed sessions, 63.4% contained at least one query, and 84.5% included one or more comments. A higher cumulative number of PACC sessions by each examiner was associated with fewer queries and smaller score changes over time. Notably, the cumulative number of feedback reports was significantly associated with a lower number of comments, suggesting targeted feedback helped refine examiners' testing manner. However, cumulative feedback was not clearly linked to the frequency of scoring deviations (queries). Conclusions: These findings indicate that audio review can serve as an effective QA/QC measure by reducing non-adherence to assessment standards.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseaudio reviewcognitive assessmentcognitive testquality assurancequality control

Identifiers

PMID40496840
PMCPMC12150165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.