Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496690›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2022

Air pollution in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan: Driving factors and state response.

Kenesh O Dzushupov, Julian M A Buban, Arsen A Aidaraliev, Attaullah Ahmadi, Priyanka Chahal, Muiz Ibrahim, Xu Lin, M B N Kouwenhoven

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenesh O DzushupovDepartment of Public Health International School of Medicine Bishkek Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-1373
Julian M A BubanCollege of Medicine University of the Philippines Manila Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1391-519X
Arsen A AidaralievOffice of the University President International University of Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8305-4455
Attaullah AhmadiDepartment of Public Health International School of Medicine Bishkek Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6687-4526
Priyanka ChahalS. Tentishev Asian Medical Institute Kant Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-0384
Muiz IbrahimInternational School of Medicine International University of Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5714-2929
Xu LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-7414
M B N KouwenhovenDepartment of Physics Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University Suzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1805-0570

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present article aims to describe the status quo of the atmospheric air quality in Bishkek and the state measures taken to improve it and to give the perspective of research and policy development. Air pollution is one of the major environmental risks for premature death from respiratory diseases, cancer, strokes, heart attacks, diabetes, and other diseases. It exerts a negative effect on worker productivity and mental health. In the last 30 years, Bishkek, the capital of the Kyrgyz Republic, has turned from one of the cleanest and greenest cities in the former Soviet Union to one of the most polluted cities in the world. The roots of that transformation lie in the negative socio-economic changes taking place in the country, including the population doubling of Bishkek mainly due to internal migration, uncontrolled construction of houses without relevant infrastructure, worsening socio-economic conditions, increased number of used vehicles, and low quality of gasoline. The main sources of air pollution in Bishkek are domestic heating and vehicle exhaust fumes. During the winter, air pollution is aggravated by frequent temperature inversion and air stagnation due to air trapping by high-rise buildings. The state's approaches and measures to address this issue are reflected in its laws and policies. The city and national government have taken a range of strategic measures to transform Bishkek into a green city with a favourable environment. Recommendations on research and policy development are provided in this perspective.

Indexed as

air pollutionBishkekdisease burdenhealthKyrgyzstan

Identifiers

PMID40496690
PMCPMC12039649

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.