Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496511›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2025

Visualization of subthalamic nucleus on susceptibility weighted imaging and the verification of accuracy by microelectrode recording.

Kaijia Yu, Qi Yao, Yuanyang Wu, Jianyu Li, Lihua Shen, Xiaosu Gu, Zhongzheng Jia, Jiajia Zhang, Jianhong Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaijia YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Qi YaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Yuanyang WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jianyu LiBeijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lihua ShenDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Xiaosu GuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Zhongzheng JiaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jiajia ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Jianhong ShenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the advantages of susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) for visualizing the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and to verify the accuracy of this method by microelectrode recordings (MERs) and deep brain stimulation (DBS). Methods: We included 42 patients with Parkinson's disease who underwent STN-DBS in our center. The bilateral STN ( Results: The visualization scores for the STN and contrast-to-noise ratio of STN relative to the zona incerta and substantia nigra were significantly higher on SWI than on T2w images ( Conclusion: 3-T SWI was a superior method for delineating the STN than conventional T2w. When applying this method, the dorsoventral SWI-STN border coincided reliably with the physiological border determined by MERs. Direct targeting of the STN using SWI can help optimize preoperative target localization, trajectory planning, and postoperative programming.

Indexed as

accuracydeep brain stimulationdirect targetingmicroelectrode recordingsubthalamic nucleussusceptibility weighted imaging

Identifiers

PMID40496511
PMCPMC12150785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.