Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496427›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2024

Current State and Challenges of Local Production of Vaccines in Nigeria.

Obi Peter Adigwe, Godspower Onavbavba, Olajide Joseph Adebola, Anthony Ayeke, Saheed Ekundayo Sanyaolu, Kenneth Anene Agu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Obi Peter AdigweNational Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8832-6459
Godspower OnavbavbaNational Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.
Olajide Joseph AdebolaHome Plus Medicare Services Ltd. Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.
Anthony AyekeEuropean Union Delegation to the Federal Republic of Nigeria and ECOWAS Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.
Saheed Ekundayo SanyaoluNational Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9392-4194
Kenneth Anene AguHoward University Office of International Programs Howard University Global Initiative Nigeria Abuja Federal Capital Territory Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vaccination protects the population against infectious diseases and reduces their transmissibility. Potentials exist for local production of vaccines in Nigeria, as a means of addressing public health needs. However, challenges exist in certain critical aspects which limit development in this area. This study aimed at evaluating the challenges of local vaccines' manufacturing in Nigeria from the perspectives of relevant stakeholders. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The data obtained from the study were analysed descriptively. Results: More than half of the study participants (55.5%) agreed that significant gaps exist with respect to access to vaccines in Nigeria. Only about one-quarter of the respondents (25.8%) were of the view that relevant legislative frameworks exist to support government funding in the area of vaccine production. One-third of the participants (32.3%) expressed confidence in the availability of trained human resources for vaccine production. Close to two-thirds of the respondents (61.7%) expressed dissatisfaction regarding the current funding for vaccine research and development, and a similar proportion (65.2%) were of the opinion that a lack of local manufacturing capacity contributed to the sub-optimal access to vaccines. Moreover, two-thirds (62.3%) disagreed that Nigeria was prepared for future pandemics. Conclusion: Ill-suited policies, sub-optimal infrastructure, and inadequate research and development funding, are some factors which the study identified as contributory to the lack of access to vaccines in Nigeria. There is a need to improve incentives, infrastructural development and build human resource capacity for vaccine research and development to enhance local production in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Africacold chainhealthcareimmunisationinfectious diseasesmanufacturingpublic health

Identifiers

PMID40496427
PMCPMC12039692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.