Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496366›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis arising from peritoneal space: A case report and review of literature.

Zhen-Yu Dong, Hai-Bin Zhu

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhen-Yu DongDepartment of Radiology, Qingdao Huangdao District People's Hospital, Qingdao 266400, Shandong Province, China.
Hai-Bin ZhuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Radiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China. 13811403328@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetroperitoneal fibrosis is a rare fibro-inflammatory condition which can be classified into idiopathic (accounting for over 75%) and secondary types (due to malignancies, infections, medications, radiotherapy or other conditions). Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRPF) typically affects the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries along with the surrounding retroperitoneal area. This case review aims to summarize the imaging characteristics of IRPF arising from the peritoneal space. CASE SUMMARY: An abdominal mass was discovered in a 52-year-old man during a routine physical examination, he had not complained of abdominal pain, distension, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and had no significant past medical or family history. Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging revealed a soft tissue mass with poorly defined margins surrounding the duodenum, exhibiting slight to moderate high signal intensity on both T1-weighted and T2-weighted images. Diffusion-weighted imaging with a β value of 800 mm²/second demonstrated slightly to moderate high signal intensity. Dynamic contrast enhanced images showed uneven enhancement on the arterial phase, with significant enhancement observed on the delayed phase. The mass infiltrated adjacent structures, including the head of the pancreas, the hepatic flexure of the colon, and part of the intestine, raising suspicion for malignant tumors such as sarcoma or lymphoma. However, surgery confirmed the diagnosis of IRPF. The patient underwent routine follow-up for one year, with no recurrence.

conclusionIRPF is a rare condition that presents considerable diagnostic challenges when lesions arise from the peritoneal space. In cases where imaging findings are atypical, a further puncture biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Indexed as

Retroperitoneal FibrosisDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomographyCase reportDuodenumIdiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosisMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40496366
PMCPMC12146927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.