Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496230›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India

A survey on practices of embalming techniques and usage of soft embalming methods in Indian medical institutes.

Joseph Abraham, Anne D Souza, Anil K Bhat, Akhilesh Kumar Pandey, Minnie Pillay, Lokandolalu C Prasanna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joseph AbrahamResearch Scholar (Anatomy), Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.
Anne D SouzaAssociate Professor (Anatomy), Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.
Anil K BhatProfessor & Head (Hand Surgery), Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Akhilesh Kumar PandeyAssistant Professor (Department of Community Medicine), Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.
Minnie PillayProfessor & Head (Anatomy), Amrita School of Medicine, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Lokandolalu C PrasannaProfessor & Head (Anatomy), Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Soft cadavers are becoming increasingly popular for surgical skills development in competency-based medical education curricula. However, few studies evaluate this strategy's viability, dependability, and validity, particularly in India. This study intends to investigate embalming procedures and procedural skills practices at medical institutions. Methods: A validated questionnaire gathered information on demographic details, embalming practices, surgical skill training, willingness to adopt modern embalming techniques and awareness and practice of soft embalming methods. A total of 350 Indian medical institutions were forwarded the questionnaire via email. Responses were analyzed using SPSS version 16, and the Chi-square test was used to examine the association between the two categorical variables. Results: A study of 350 Indian medical institutions found a 62% response rate. In the studied population, 53.5% (N = 116) of institutes demonstrated procedural skills in undergraduate education as a part of early clinical experience. A total of 54.4% (N = 118) of institutes conducted hands-on surgical training. For postgraduates in surgical departments, voluntary cadaver dissection was offered at 53.9% (N = 117) of institutes. In 78.3% (N = 170) of the institutes, surgical training was performed on formaldehyde-embalmed cadavers. Institutions used proprietary solutions, fresh frozen approaches, Thiel solution, phenol, and saturated salt solutions for embalming. Conclusion: The study highlights disparities in undergraduate teaching and surgical skill training in medical institutes, emphasizing the need for re-evaluating embalming practices to ensure the safety and educational quality. It also highlights underutilization of soft embalming methods, highlighting need for improved training programs and strategies to enhance medical education quality.

Indexed as

CadaverEmbalmingSoft embalming methodsSurgical trainingUndergraduate teaching

Identifiers

PMID40496230
PMCPMC12137961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.