Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496184›Full record

ArticleUrology case reports2025

Serial evaluation of gonads of complete androgen insensitivity syndrome from birth to puberty: Is gonadectomy necessary?

Yuko Ueda, Fumi Matsumoto, Futoshi Matsui, Satoko Matsuyama

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Urology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuko UedaDepartment of Urology, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Fumi MatsumotoDepartment of Urology, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Futoshi MatsuiDepartment of Urology, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Satoko MatsuyamaDepartment of Urology, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The timing of gonadectomy in patients with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) remains controversial due to concerns about the potential risk of malignancy. We report a rare case of CAIS diagnosed shortly after birth, prompted by a discrepancy between the karyotype identified through amniocentesis and the phenotype at birth. Early diagnosis allowed for longitudinal evaluation of the gonads from birth through puberty. Although gonadal tumors developed during puberty, histopathological examination revealed benign lesions. These findings suggest that, with careful monitoring, gonadectomy might have been safely deferred until adulthood in this patient.

Identifiers

PMID40496184
PMCPMC12148651

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.