Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496169›Full record

ReviewPublic health challenges2024

Prevalence of asthma and wheeze among preschool and school-aged children in Africa: A meta-analysis.

R Mudau Rodney, K Voyi Kuku, J Shirinde Joyce

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Public health challenges, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R Mudau RodneyDepartment of Human Nutrition Faculty of Health Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-7847
K Voyi KukuSchool of Health Systems and Public Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.
J Shirinde JoyceSchool of Health Systems and Public Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Africa, asthma and wheezing are major health issues for children. There is a dearth of prior research examining the prevalence of asthma and wheezing in both preschool and school-aged African children. Therefore, this meta-analysis aimed to estimate the prevalence of asthma and wheezing in African infants and children aged 0 month to 8 years. Methods: We conducted a thorough electronic search of Academic Search Complete, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Web of Science to find papers published between January 2012 and July 2023. We reviewed only research that was published in English. Independently, two review authors examined the studies, extracted the data, and evaluated the research studies. A fixed effects model and STATA 17 software were used. Using Results: We considered 10 papers from Africa that examined the prevalence of asthma and/or wheezing in preschool and school-aged children. Asthma prevalence ranged from 1.70% to 20.85% ( Conclusions: Asthma and wheezing are prevalent among African preschool and school-aged children, highlighting the need for comprehensive and localized research to address this public health issue.

Indexed as

asthmaasthmaticchildrenprevalencewheezewheezing

Identifiers

PMID40496169
PMCPMC12039750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.