Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496168›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2024

How did states in the United States adapt their cancer control plan in response to the COVID-19 pandemic?

Jason Semprini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jason SempriniDepartment of Epidemiology University of Iowa College of Public Health Iowa City Iowa USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0375-8090

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic upended the delivery of cancer services across the care continuum. By outlining specific strategies for addressing cancer in the state, cancer control plans serve a critical role during a public health emergency. This policy analysis aims to understand how states updated their cancer control plan as a response to COVID-19. All plans from 50 states and the District of Columbia were reviewed for language related to "COVID." Among the 51 cancer plans analyzed, 7 plans met the inclusion criteria (Illinois [IL], Iowa [IA], Maine [ME], Nevada [NV], North Carolina [NC], Utah [UT], and Vermont [VT]). These seven plans adapted their cancer control plan in response to the COVID-19 pandemic across three main themes: (1) improving care across the cancer care continuum, from prevention to screening and treatment; (2) improving cancer care service delivery by expanding telehealth, addressing workforce shortages, and investing in public health systems; and (3) achieving population health equity by addressing social determinants of health. Two states only adapted their plans by prioritizing future monitoring and evaluation activities as related to the COVID-19 pandemic (ME and VT). The other five states all took different approaches to improve cancer care by adapting their service delivery and addressing social determinants of health. IL prioritized access to cancer screenings through expanding equity informed telehealth models. IA also prioritized equitable screenings as well as clinical trial participation, by addressing workforce shortages. NV focused on prevention, leveraging telehealth and specifically targeted food security and job loss resulting from the pandemic. NC-directed cancer treatment efforts by addressing workforce shortages. UT integrated telehealth and equity initiatives to combat barriers like food insecurity and social disparities. Continued policy surveillance is needed to ensure that patients receive timely, appropriate cancer care during future public health emergencies. Research evaluating whether these plan adaptations improved outcomes or advanced equity remains warranted.

Indexed as

cancerCOVID‐19equitypolicypopulation healthpreventionscreeningstatetreatment

Identifiers

PMID40496168
PMCPMC12039613

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.