Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40496156›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2024

Experience of people living with leprosy at leprosy settlements in Nigeria.

Gabriel Ilerioluwa Oke, Ifeanyi Nsofor, Bashar Abubakar, Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno, Ademola Peter Sunday, Ernesto Oluwafemi Dibia, Emmanuel Ebuka Elebesunu, Obadiah Okpokpo, Odinaka Kingsley Obeta, Abdulhammed Opeyemi Babatunde and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bridging Financial Inclusion and Health Equity in LMICs: Evidence from a Half-Century of Bibliometric Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gabriel Ilerioluwa OkeMasters of Global Health Delivery Program University of Global Health Equity Butaro Rwanda.
Ifeanyi NsoforBehavioral Insights Lab Seattle Washington USA.
Bashar AbubakarNigeria Health Watch Abuja Nigeria.
Don Eliseo Lucero-PrisnoGlobal Health Focus/London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine London London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-6365
Ademola Peter SundayDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso Oyo Nigeria.
Ernesto Oluwafemi DibiaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Science University of Ibadan Ibadan Oyo Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6247-5840
Emmanuel Ebuka ElebesunuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus Enugu Enugu Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5414-4147
Obadiah OkpokpoDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma Ekpoma Edo Nigeria.
Odinaka Kingsley ObetaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences University of Jos Jos Plateau Nigeria.
Abdulhammed Opeyemi BabatundeDepartment of Medicine and Surgery Faculty of Clinical Sciences College of Medicine University of Ibadan Ibadan Oyo Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-5340
Adebowale Sylvester AdeyemiArkland Health Limited Abuja Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-8795
Philip Adewale AdeoyeDepartment of Community Medicine Jos University Teaching Hospital Jos Plateau Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1801-6302
Edith Nnenna UtakaCentre for Health Systems Support and Initiatives for Development Abuja Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5574-3229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although Nigeria achieved the national leprosy elimination target of less than 1/10,000 population in 1998, factors such as culture, behavioural patterns and social determinants, among others, continue to contribute to an increase in leprosy cases and a poor state of living for individuals with leprosy in Nigeria. This study delves into the experiences of individuals residing in leprosy settlements in Nigeria. Methods: This study employed a community-based cross-sectional design, utilizing a concurrent mixed-methods approach for comprehensive data collection. Questionnaires, focus groups and interviews are conducted simultaneously. The research involves participants from seven leprosy communities across Nigeria's six geopolitical zones and Federal Capital Territory. Qualitative methods, including 14 focus group discussions and 6 key informant interviews, are complemented by quantitative questionnaires, engaging residents, leaders and nongovernmental organization (NGO) representatives. Respondents comprised 35 leprosy patients, 21 family members, 7 community leaders, 7 settlement officers and 2 organizational heads involved in leprosy control. Results: The results indicate significant access to healthcare (93.7%) and interest in self-care practices (95.2%), with a considerable proportion (74.6%) receiving free healthcare. Interview data underscore the limited government support, with NGOs and partners assuming a more substantial role. Qualitative insights from persons living with leprosy highlight financial struggles, stigmatization and substandard living conditions in settlements, exacerbated by limited government funding. This reliance on private and NGOs is further compounded by declining funding, hindering individuals' ability to start businesses and provide self-care. Conclusion: This study underscores the pressing need for increased government support, funding and better living conditions for individuals affected by leprosy in Nigeria. It highlights the significance of education, awareness campaigns and human rights promotion to combat stigma and enhance the quality of life for those living with leprosy. Moreover, the study advocates for the reintegration of affected individuals into their communities to foster societal inclusion and well-being.

Indexed as

healthcare deliveryleprosyleprosy controlneglected diseasesNigeria

Identifiers

PMID40496156
PMCPMC12039606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.