Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40495895›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2025

Characteristics and factors associated with initial antiretroviral medicine use among newly treated HIV/AIDS patients in Zhejiang Province, Eastern China: A cross-sectional study.

Yue Chen, Wei Cheng, Jiezhe Yang, Jun Jiang, Lin Chen, Xiaohong Pan, Chengliang Chai, Jianmin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yue ChenHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Wei ChengZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Jiezhe YangZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Jun JiangZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Lin ChenZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Xiaohong PanZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Chengliang ChaiZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Jianmin JiangZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated characteristics and factors associated with initial antiretroviral medicine use among newly treated HIV/AIDS patients in Zhejiang Province, China, from 2019 to 2023. Methods: Data from the National Free Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Database, covering the period from 2019 to 2023, were analyzed. ART regimens were classified as nationally free or medicare/self-paid. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify factors influencing the initial ART regimen choice among those newly treated HIV/AIDS patients. Results: In total, 17,018 individuals with HIV who initiated ART were included in the analysis. The use of medicare/self-paid medicines increased from 2.8 % to 39.8 %. Individuals with HIV transmission through homosexual contact (aOR = 1.30, 95 % CI: 1.16-1.45), those who received a diagnosis through medical institutions (aOR = 1.59, 95 % CI: 1.41-1.80), those with World Health Organization clinical stage IV disease (aOR = 1.93, 95 % CI: 1.62-2.29), and patients with the baseline CD4 cell count <50 cells/μL were more likely to opt for medicare/self-paid medications. Conclusion: The proportion of medicare/self-paid medicine use among newly treated HIV/AIDS patients exhibited an increasing trend. Several factors, including the education level, transmission route, diagnosis approach, and WHO clinical stage, among others, were associated with the medication choice. Taken together, our results provide crucial evidence to aid policymakers in developing procurement plans and allocating medicines appropriately to better address the diverse needs of HIV/AIDS patients.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyFree medicinesHIV/AIDSMedicare medicinesSelf-paid medicines

Identifiers

PMID40495895
PMCPMC12148724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.