Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40495297›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2025

Methionine supplementation-induced alteration of sheep seminal plasma miRNAs and proteome.

Jessica Townsend, Zongkai Peng, Mehmet Kizilaslan, Todd Taylor, Zhibo Yang, Nagib Ahsan, Hasan Khatib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica TownsendThe Department of Animal and Dairy Sciences, The University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9814-8657
Zongkai PengThe Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Mehmet KizilaslanThe Department of Animal and Dairy Sciences, The University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Todd TaylorThe Department of Animal and Dairy Sciences, The University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Zhibo YangThe Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Nagib AhsanThe Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6813-7527
Hasan KhatibThe Department of Animal and Dairy Sciences, The University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1312-1453

Funding

Hatch Multi-State Research Formula Fund MSN233685University of Wisconsin-MadisonUSDA/NIFA 2023-67015-39527USDA/NIFA 2024-67015-42244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seminal plasma (SP) primarily serves as the transport medium for sperm; however, protein and miRNA expression in SP have been found to be indicative of reproductive function and have been used to identify changes in spermatogenesis. It is also postulated that SP proteins and miRNAs play a role in direct communication with the female reproductive tract to alter uterine function and drive physiological changes that increase pregnancy success. Importantly, SP has been shown to be susceptible to paternal diet, indicating another method in which altered fetal programming may occur. Most work regarding the role of SP in pregnancy establishment as well as dietary contributions to SP composition has been conducted in mice and humans; however, the effects of diet on SP composition in livestock species warrants further investigation. Therefore, this study aims to investigate how paternal diet can alter the proteome and miRNA composition of SP from sheep to better understand their potential roles in male fertility and fetal programming. Here, we examined how a prepubertal methionine-enriched diet affected the miRNA and protein compositions of SP in Polypay rams. Comparative proteomics revealed that a total of 28 SP proteins were significantly increased, and 32 were decreased in abundance (P < 0.05, fold change > 1.5) in response to methionine supplementation. Additionally, 138 significant miRNAs were identified in the SP from treatment versus control rams, with 80 upregulated and 58 downregulated (P < 0.05, fold change > 2). Given that miRNAs are known regulators of mRNA expression, we performed a functional enrichment analysis of our differentially expressed miRNAs and found that 79 miRNAs target 37 proteins exhibiting differential abundance. Gene Ontology analysis revealed that targeted proteins were enriched in biological processes, including reproduction, fertilization, and embryo development. Overall, these results demonstrate that the SP composition of rams is susceptible to a methionine-enriched diet and may impact male fertility and offspring development.

Indexed as

MethionineMicroRNAsProteomeSemenAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsFemaleGene Expression RegulationMaleSheepMethionineMicroRNAsProteomemethioninemiRNAsproteomeseminal plasma

Identifiers

PMID40495297
PMCPMC12246824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.