Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40495241›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2025

Association of sex hormone-binding globulin and dyslipidemia with Japanese postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study.

Takahiro Ichikawa, Hiroshi Okada, Masahide Hamaguchi, Megumi Hara, Naoyuki Takashima, Sadao Suzuki, Shiroh Tanoue, Yasufumi Kato, Mako Nagayoshi, Takashi Tamura and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takahiro IchikawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hiroshi OkadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. conti@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-970X
Masahide HamaguchiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Megumi HaraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Naoyuki TakashimaDepartment of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602- 8566, Japan.
Sadao SuzukiDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan.
Shiroh TanoueDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, 890-8544, Japan.
Yasufumi KatoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Mako NagayoshiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Takashi TamuraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Michiaki FukuiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Keitaro MatsuoDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn postmenopausal women, lower levels of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) have been linked to various metabolic conditions. The association between SHBG levels and the presence of dyslipidemia was investigated in comparison with other sex hormones.

methodsData from 570 postmenopausal women were analyzed. To assess the relationship between circulating sex hormone concentrations and dyslipidemia, logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed to assess the relationships.

resultsParticipants had a median age of 51.0 years (49.0-53.0). The multivariate analysis revealed that SHBG levels were significantly associated with dyslipidemia. Specifically, low SHBG levels correlated with hypertriglyceridemia and low high-density lipoprotein levels. The area under the curve (AUC) and the optimal SHBG level cutoff value for identifying the presence of dyslipidemia were 0.626 and 69.0 nmol/L, respectively. The AUCs for SHBG levels were highest for estradiol (E2), total testosterone (TT) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) levels.

conclusionsSHBG levels were significantly associated with dyslipidemia in postmenopausal women and outperformed E2, TT, and DHEAS levels. These findings highlight SHBG as a potential biomarker for dyslipidemia risk in postmenopausal women, warranting further research into its prognostic utility.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasPostmenopauseSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateEast Asian PeopleEstradiolFemaleHumansHypertriglyceridemiaJapanMiddle AgedROC CurveTestosteroneTriglyceridesBiomarkersDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateEstradiolSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinSHBG protein, humanTestosteroneTriglyceridesCohortDyslipidemiaJapaneseMenopauseSex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)

Identifiers

PMID40495241
PMCPMC12150563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.