Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40495183›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2025

Time series differences in coagulopathy in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 and bacterial pneumonia patients: a nationwide observational study in Japan.

Ryo Hisamune, Kazuma Yamakawa, Noritaka Ushio, Katsunori Mochizuki, Tadashi Matsuoka, Yutaka Umemura, Mineji Hayakawa, Hirotaka Mori, Akira Endo, Takayuki Ogura and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ryo HisamuneDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigakumachi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Kazuma YamakawaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigakumachi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan. kazuma.yamakawa@ompu.ac.jp.
Noritaka UshioDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigakumachi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Katsunori MochizukiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigakumachi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Tadashi MatsuokaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka UmemuraLOCOMOCO (Landmark Of Clinical Observations in MicrOcirculation and Coagulation Outcomes) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Mineji HayakawaJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotaka MoriLOCOMOCO (Landmark Of Clinical Observations in MicrOcirculation and Coagulation Outcomes) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira EndoJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki OguraJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi HirayamaJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo YasunagaJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi TagamiJ-RECOVER (Japanese multicenter REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-World Data) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohji OkamotoLOCOMOCO (Landmark Of Clinical Observations in MicrOcirculation and Coagulation Outcomes) Study Group, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira TakasuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigakumachi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection causes systemic immune overresponse (cytokine storm), which can lead to microthrombi and dysfunction of coagulation such as disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) of sepsis. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) coagulopathy is known to occur mainly in the pulmonary microcirculation. We aimed to investigate hematological differences in coagulopathy between COVID-19 pneumonia and bacterial pneumonia.

methodsWe performed an observational cohort study using the Japanese REsearch of COVID-19 by assEmbling Real-world data (J-RECOVER) study database for COVID-19 patients and the Japan Medical Data Center (JMDC) database for bacterial pneumonia patients. The J-RECOVER database includes data from patients discharged between January 1 and September 31, 2020. The JMDC database covers patients emergently hospitalized from 2014 to 2022. We analyzed the association between hematological coagulopathy, systematic inflammation, and organ dysfunction in both groups after one-to-one propensity score matching.

resultsWe enrolled 572 COVID-19 patients and 2,413 bacterial pneumonia patients who required mechanical ventilation. The COVID-19 group was younger, had higher intensive care unit admission rates, and lower mortality in comparison to the bacterial group (p < 0.05). On day 1, the two groups showed no significant differences in JAAM-2 and sepsis-induced coagulopathy criteria. After matching, platelet counts, antithrombin activity, and prothrombin time-international normalized ratio were consistently maintained within normal ranges in the COVID-19 group. However, trends in D-dimer and fibrin degradation products in the COVID-19 group were similar to those in the bacterial pneumonia group.

conclusionsCOVID-19 coagulopathy differs from bacterial septic DIC by exhibiting lower platelet consumption and minimal vascular hyperpermeability. Consequently, management strategies for COVID-19 coagulopathy should be distinct from those for septic DIC.

Indexed as

Antithrombin activityCOVID-19Disseminated intravascular coagulationSepsisThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID40495183
PMCPMC12150499

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.