Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40495070›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2025

Rapid ventricular pacing in cerebral aneurysm clipping: institutional workflow, systematic review, and single-arm meta-analysis.

Johannes Wach, Martin Vychopen, Ferdinand Weber, Felix Arlt, Erdem Güresir

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johannes Wach *Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. johannes.wach@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Martin Vychopen *Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Ferdinand WeberDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Felix ArltDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Erdem GüresirDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examines the safety and efficacy of rapid ventricular pacing for cerebral aneurysm clipping, focusing on arrhythmia, mortality, aneurysm obliteration, neurological deficits, and myocardial damage assessed via postoperative troponin T levels, through an institutional series, systematic review, and meta-analysis.

methodsData were extracted from institutional database and published studies investigating the use of RVP in both ruptured and unruptured aneurysms. Outcomes analyzed included postoperative arrhythmia, mortality, complete obliteration of aneurysms, pacing cycles, mean arterial pressure (MAP) during pacing, pacing rates, and postoperative troponin T levels. Pooled event rates and proportions were calculated using a common effect model, and heterogeneity across studies was assessed using I² statistics.

resultsIn 15 institutional cases, RVP-assisted aneurysm clipping achieved stable neurological outcomes, no cardiac complications, and 94% aneurysm obliteration. Combined with literature (141 patients), pooled arrhythmia and mortality rates were 1% and 0%, respectively. Aneurysm obliteration was 92%, new neurological deficits 4%, and troponin T levels 37.7 ng/L. Mean pacing rate, cycles, and MAP were 187.4 bpm, 6.5, and 41.1 mmHg.

conclusionThe findings suggest that rapid ventricular pacing in cerebral aneurysm clipping is associated with a low risk of cardiac arrhythmia and myocardial injury, while facilitating high rates of complete aneurysm obliteration. This technique appears safe, with minimal impact on postoperative mortality and neurological outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiac Pacing, ArtificialIntracranial AneurysmNeurosurgical ProceduresArrhythmias, CardiacHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeWorkflowCerebral aneurysmClippingRapid ventricular pacingSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID40495070
PMCPMC12152091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.