Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40493877›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2025

Long-Term Follow-Up of E3311, an ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group Phase II Trial of Transoral Surgery and Risk-Based Adjuvant Treatment in Human Papillomavirus-Initiated Oropharynx Cancer.

Barbara Burtness, Yael Flamand, Harry Quon, Gregory S Weinstein, Ranee Mehra, Joaquin J Garcia, Seungwon Kim, Bert W O'Malley, Enver Ozer, Chukwuemeka Ikpeazu and 11 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Influence of resection status on overall survival in p16-positive oropharyngeal carcinoma - a retrospective analysis of cancer registry data.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Barbara BurtnessDepartment of Medicine, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.ORCID 0000-0003-4660-1859
Yael FlamandECOG-ACRIN Biostatistics Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-2150-6732
Harry QuonDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences. Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-7605-4329
Gregory S WeinsteinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Ranee MehraDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center.ORCID 0000-0003-2477-9584
Joaquin J GarciaDepartment of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Seungwon KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Bert W O'MalleyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Enver OzerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ohio State University School of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Chukwuemeka IkpeazuDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-4081-2719
Wayne M KochDepartment of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Neil D GrossDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-9427-0743
R Bryan BellDivision of Surgical Oncology, Providence Cancer Institute, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-109X
Mihir PatelDepartment of Otolaryngology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Miriam N LangoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-7473
Luc G MorrisDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-4417-2280
Russell SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE.
Daniel KaraklaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sentara Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, VA.
Jeremy D RichmonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Floyd C HolsingerDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-9594-1414
Robert L FerrisLineberger Cancer Center and Department of Otolaryngology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-6605-2071

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
Statistics CoreU10CA180794 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PAUL J CATALANO, CONSTANTINE A. GATSONIS · 2014 to 2026
$111.2M
WILD TYPE P53-BASED ADJUVANT IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR SCCHNP50CA097190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Greg M. Delgoffe · 2004 to 2026
$49.6M
The Pacific Cancer Research Consortium (PCRC), an NCORP Community SiteUG1CA189953 · NCI · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI Alison Katherine Conlin, Charles Drescher · 2014 to 2026
$27.4M
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center Network Lead Academic Participating Site (LAP) UG1UG1CA233329 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KELLY K HUNT, CHELSEA Camille PINNIX · 2019 to 2026
$11.1M
Network Lead Academic Participating Site: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUG1CA233290 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CAROL AGHAJANIAN, Darren Feldman · 2019 to 2026
$10.2M
OSU as a Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCI NCTNUG1CA233331 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI John L. Hays, Dwight H. Owen · 2019 to 2026
$8.9M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareUG1CA233180 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Harold John Burstein · 2019 to 2026
$8.6M
NCI, National Clinical Trials Network Lead Academic Participating Site (LAPS) UG1 (funded extension)UG1CA232760 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Judy Caroline Boughey, Aaron Scott Mansfield · 2019 to 2026
$8.5M
NCI NCTN-Network Lead Academic Participating Site at UPMC Hillman Cancer CenterUG1CA233184 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ADAM M BRUFSKY, John Munn Kirkwood · 2019 to 2026
$7.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097190NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180794NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189953NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA232760NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233180NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233184NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233196NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233247NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233290NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233329NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233330NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233331NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233337NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This phase II trial of transoral surgery (TOS) with deintensified postoperative management in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharynx cancer (OPC) enrolled patients with resectable cT1-2 stage III/IV American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) seventh edition p16+ OPC without matted neck nodes. Those with clear margins, 0-1 + nodes (LN), and no extranodal extension (ENE) were observed (arm A); those with clear margins, 2-4 + LN, or ENE ≤1 mm were randomly assigned to 50 Gy (arm B) or 60 Gy (arm C); and those with involved margins, >4 + LN, or >1 mm ENE received weekly cisplatin and 60-66 Gy (arm D). Among 359 evaluable patients, the 54-month progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 90.6% (90% CI, 87.2% to 93.1%) and 95.3% (93.0% to 96.9%), respectively. The 54-month PFS by arm was A 93.2% (79.6% to 97.8%; all four recurrences among N1 patients), B 94.9% (89.7% to 97.5%), C 90.2% (82.7% to 94.6%), and D 85.5% (77.5% to 90.8%). The 54-month OS by arm was A 97.1% (85.7% to 99.4%), B 97.9% (93.5% to 99.3%), C 95.1% (90.1% to 97.6%), and D 92.5% (86.9% to 95.7%). PFS or OS did not differ by primary site or smoking history. TOS and neck dissection with deintensified postoperative management results in outstanding 54-month PFS and OS. Among patients with favorable pathologic characteristics, those with N1 disease are at risk of late recurrence without radiation.

Indexed as

Oropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsAdultAgedCisplatinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMaleMiddle AgedCisplatin

Identifiers

PMID40493877
PMCPMC12331204

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.