Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40493829›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2025

Asthma underdiagnosis in children: A school-based screening in a low socioeconomic status population.

Dayan Crispin-Cruz, Alejandro Casas-Herrera, Camilo Rojas-Báez, Carlos Torres-Duque, Mauricio González-García

Abstract read
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Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dayan Crispin-CruzSalud Respiratoria Comunitaria, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9681-0934
Alejandro Casas-HerreraDirección General, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4700-9822
Camilo Rojas-BáezSalud Respiratoria Comunitaria, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5473-2595
Carlos Torres-DuqueDepartamento de Investigación CINEUMO, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-0004-8955
Mauricio González-GarcíaDepartamento de Investigación CINEUMO, Fundación Neumológica Colombiana, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-0768-1972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInternational asthma management and prevention recommendations emphasize the importance of early and accurate diagnosis and adequate disease control. However, these aspects remain a serious concern, especially in children with low socioeconomic status.

objectiveTo describe asthma prevalence, underdiagnosis, severity, and control among children with low socioeconomic status in Bogotá, Colombia. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies Questionnaire in children aged 7-11 in two public schools. The children with affirmative answers in the questionnaire were evaluated clinically and functionally at the mobile health care unit. Asthma prevalence, underdiagnosis, control level, severity, and patients' quality of life were assessed with validated instruments.

resultsWe screened 920 schoolchildren with an age of 9.5 ± 1.1; 186 were evaluated clinically and functionally by spirometry, and 122 of them were diagnosed with asthma (17.2%). Underdiagnosis was 68%. Most patients had moderate and severe asthma, and 90% were cases of not well or very poorly controlled asthma.

conclusionsScreening children in school settings is a suitable strategy for detecting asthma and reducing underdiagnosis in communities with low socioeconomic status and limited access to health care services. The asthma underdiagnosis and poor disease control were high.

Indexed as

AsthmaMass ScreeningChildColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLow Socioeconomic StatusMalePrevalenceQuality of LifeSchool Health ServicesSchoolsSocial ClassSurveys and Questionnairesasthmachilddiagnosisdisease preventionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40493829
PMCPMC12285643

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.