Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40493748›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2025

Correcting pulse duration effects in the diffusional kurtosis of the multi-compartment Kärger model.

Jens H Jensen

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Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jens H JensenCenter for Biomedical Imaging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3219-4287

Funding

Quantitative Neuroimaging Assessment of White Matter Integrity in the Context of Aging and ADR01AG054159 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Andreana Benitez · 2017 to 2026
$8.9M
Diffusion and Functional MRI Monitoring of Therapy Response in Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse ModelR01AG057602 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MARIA F FALANGOLA, JENS H JENSEN · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Litwin FoundationNIA NIH HHS R01 AG054159NIA NIH HHS R01AG054159NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057602NIA NIH HHS R01AG057602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo demonstrate a method of reducing pulse duration effects for the diffusional kurtosis of the multi-compartment Kärger model (KM) as estimated with a Stejskal-Tanner DWI sequence. THEORY AND

methodsAn effective diffusion time is introduced that corrects errors in the apparent diffusional kurtosis arising from a nonzero pulse duration δ for the multi-compartment KM. The correction is exact to first order in the diffusion time Δ, and numerical calculations are used to assess how well it reduces pulse duration effects. Specifically, for the two-compartment KM, the deviations of the apparent kurtosis obtained with the Stejskal-Tanner sequence from the exact kurtosis are calculated for the full range of δ and Δ, and similar calculations are performed for the deviation in the derivative of the kurtosis with respect to Δ. For the general multi-compartment KM, upper bounds on the maximum magnitude of the deviations are determined. Application of the correction to estimation of intercompartmental exchange rates is illustrated with several examples.

resultsFor the two-compartment KM, the correction reduces the deviation of the apparent kurtosis and its time derivative for most values of δ and Δ. For the general multi-compartment KM, the maximum deviation magnitude, relative to the initial kurtosis, is 2.26% for the uncorrected kurtosis and 0.57% after correction. The correction reduces the maximum deviation magnitude of the derivative from 46% to less than 1%.

conclusionPulse duration effects for the kurtosis of the multi-compartment KM can be strongly suppressed by applying the effective diffusion time correction.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArtifactsBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedComputer SimulationHumansReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitybraindiffusionKärger modelkurtosispulse durationwater exchange

Identifiers

PMID40493748
PMCPMC12225693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.