Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40493314›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2025

Berberine dissociates mitochondrial complex I by SIRT3-dependent deacetylation of NDUFS1 to improve hepatocellular glucose and lipid metabolism.

Xuekai Wang, Hu Li, Jianrui Li, Lei Lei, Jingchen Xu, Han Sun, Jiayu Li, Jing Jiang, Hongying Li, Mei Tang and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Prediction of Ocular Toxicity of Prostaglandin FMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Berberine: A Negentropic Modulator for Multi-System Coordination.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xuekai Wang *CAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Hu Li *CAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jianrui LiCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Lei LeiCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jingchen XuCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Han SunCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jiayu LiCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jing JiangCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Hongying LiCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Mei TangCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Biao DongCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yue GongCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jiandong JiangCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China. jiang.jdong@163.com.
Zonggen PengCAMS Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drug Research, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China. pumcpzg@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many metabolic diseases show mitochondrial abnormalities because of dysfunction of complex I (CI). Therefore, the discovery of drugs that target the CI is of great interest. Berberine (BBR) is a botanic agent and has been included in the latest ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidemias. Here, we showed that BBR enters hepatocyte mitochondria after oral administration and improves glucose and lipid metabolism by reducing oxidative phosphorylation in hepatocytes. BBR inhibits CI function rapidly, selectively, and reversibly, not by directly inhibiting CI enzyme activity but by reducing the abundance of CI in the mitochondria through dissociation of CI. BBR directly binds to and activates Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3), thereby reducing acetylation of the catalytic subunit NDUFS1 in the N-module of CI, leading to dissociation of mitochondrial CI. Conclusively, BBR, as a mitochondria-homing agent, selectively and reversibly dissociates mitochondrial CI through SIRT3-dependent NDUFS1 deacetylation to improve hepatocellular glucose and lipid metabolism, highlighting that CI may be a promising target for innovative natural products to treat metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

BerberineElectron Transport Complex IGlucoseHepatocytesLipid MetabolismNADH DehydrogenaseSirtuin 3AcetylationAnimalsHep G2 CellsHumansMaleMiceMitochondriaMitochondria, LiverOxidative PhosphorylationBerberineElectron Transport Complex IGlucoseNADH DehydrogenaseSirtuin 3berberineGLUCOSE and lipid metabolismmitochondrial complex INDUFS1Sirtuin 3

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.