Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40491769›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Association between triglyceride-glucose index and cataract among outpatient US adults.

Qi Jin, Jin Huang, Liyun Gao, Jianmin Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qi Jin *The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Jin Huang *National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Liyun GaoThe First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Jianmin ZhuThe First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although numerous studies have associated a higher TyG index with various diseases, there is limited research on its potential link to cataract. This study seeks to investigate the relationship between the TyG index and cataract in the outpatient adult population in the United States. Methods: Our study used NHANES data from the 1999-2008 cycles. We applied weighted multivariate logistic regression to investigate the relationship between the TyG index and cataract in the United States and conducted subgroup analysis to assess the robustness of these associations across different populations. Results: Among 5,433 adults [2,699 (46.8%) male; 2,734 (53.2%) female], 1,038 (15.4%) had cataract. A fully adjusted model (i.e., model 2) showed that the highest quartile array of TyG index (Quartile IV) was positively associated with a higher risk of cataract among men (OR = 1.63 (1.10-2.43), Conclusion: Our research reveals that the highest quartile array of TyG index (Quartile IV) is associated with a higher risk of cataract among men. This suggests that elevated levels of this index may contribute to the likelihood of developing cataracts, emphasizing the need to consider this metabolic parameter when assessing eye health in male participants.

Indexed as

cataractcross-sectional studyNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)outpatient US adultstriglyceride-glucose (TyG) index

Identifiers

PMID40491769
PMCPMC12146377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.