Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40491558›Full record

ReviewRegenerative therapy2025

Efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells and platelet-rich plasma therapies on wound healing: A Systematic Review and meta-analysis.

Yunqing Sun, Ming Zhu, Lianmei Qiu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Regenerative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yunqing SunDepartment of Pediatrics, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, No.11 Wuyingshan Middle Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.
Ming ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, No.11 Wuyingshan Middle Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, China.
Lianmei QiuTaian Central Blood Station, No. 9, Yingchun Road, Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong, 271000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Wound healing is a complex physiological process essential for maintaining tissue integrity and function. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and their combination in enhancing wound healing. Methods: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases for studies published from 2010 to 2024. The inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials involving human subjects treated with MSCs, PRP, or both. The primary outcomes assessed were wound closure rates and mean healing times, while secondary outcomes included wound size reduction, pain management, infection rates, recurrence, adverse events, and cost-effectiveness. Data were pooled using STATA software version 17.0, with standardized mean differences (SMDs) and risk differences (RDs) calculated. Results: A total of 34 studies involving 2458 patients were included. PRP and MSCs significantly reduced wound healing time (PRP: SMD = -1.08, 95 % CI: 1.75 to -0.42, p < 0.001; MSCs: SMD = -1.7195 %, CI: 2.44 to -0.99, p < 0.001). MSCs positively impacted new vessel development (overall SMD = 0.55, 95 % CI: 0.39 to 0.71, p < 0.001). PRP-treated groups had higher ulcer healing rates (72.4 % vs 52.5 %, RD = 0.21, 95 % CI: 0.16 to 0.26, p < 0.001). Infection rates showed no statistically significant difference between PRP and control groups (DR = -0.11, 95 % CI: 0.34 to 0.12, p > 0.05), while rest pain scores were significantly lower in PRP-treated patients (SMD = -4.69, 95 % CI: 0.87 to -0.62, p = 0.02). PRP-treated ulcers had lower recurrence rates (RD = -0.14, 95 % CI: 0.75 to 0.97, p = 0.01). Conclusions: The findings from this meta-analysis underscore the promising potential of PRP and MSCs as effective therapeutic strategies for wound healing when used individually.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)Meta-analysisPlatelet-rich plasma (PRP)Stem cell therapyUlcerWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40491558
PMCPMC12148411

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.