Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40491489›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Development and external validation of a model for post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis.

Gang Wang, Qikai Sun, Hai Zhu, Song Qiao, Peng Xu, Xiangyu He, Xiangkun He, Xiaosi Hu, Mingming Song, Qiuyan Zhang and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Gang WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Qikai SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China.
Hai ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Song QiaoDepartment of Outpatient, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Peng XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225001, China.
Xiangyu HeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China.
Xiangkun HeDepartment of General Surgery, No. 904 Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214044, China.
Xiaosi HuDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui 230041, China.
Mingming SongDepartment of General Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui 230011, China.
Qiuyan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210011, China.
Zhenyu FengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China.
Yue ChenDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Yue GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221009, China.
Zhiyuan JinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui 246400, China.
Wen LiEndoscopy Center Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Haizheng TangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Chaoqun YanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Yajun WeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Shibo XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.
Gang HuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui 230011, China.
Xiuhua ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210011, China.
Jinxin ZhengSchool of Global Health, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research-Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Cheng WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) is a common complication in patients undergoing ERCP for choledocholithiasis, yet effective predictive models are lacking. This study included 2,247 patients who underwent ERCP for complete stone removal at the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC from January 2015 to January 2023. Six machine learning algorithms were utilized, incorporating 25 clinical parameters, to develop a predictive model for PEP risk. The random forest (RF) algorithm achieved the highest accuracy, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.947 in the internal dataset. Key risk factors for PEP identified include difficult cannulation, a history of pancreatitis, smaller common bile duct diameter, and female gender. Validation with datasets from 12 external centers showed AUC values ranging from 0.576 to 0.913, with an average of 0.768. An interactive R Shiny web application was also developed, offering a user-friendly tool for predicting PEP risk and enabling individualized management.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsMachine learningPublic health

Identifiers

PMID40491489
PMCPMC12146526

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.