Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40491365›Full record

ArticleCurrent Alzheimer research2025

Exploring the Neuroprotective Potential of Polyphenolic Compounds in Mitigating Quinolinic Acid-Induced Neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's Disease.

Pallav Gandhi, Shital Panchal

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Article in Current Alzheimer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pallav GandhiDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India.
Shital PanchalDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuinolinic Acid (QA), a neurotoxic metabolite in the kynurenine pathway, contributes to neuronal damage, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation, playing a key role in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathogenesis. This study investigates the neuroprotective potential of polyphenolic compounds, particularly lycopene and a Curcumin-Zinc (Cur-Zn) complex, using in- -silico and in-vitro approaches targeting the kynurenine pathway. METHODOLOGY: This study evaluated the neuroprotective potential of lycopene and Cur-Zn complex using

resultsDocking analysis revealed strong binding affinities of Cur-Zn and lycopene to IDO1 and KMO, with fitness scores of 143.11 and 126.41, respectively, indicating their potential as enzyme- specific inhibitors. Lycopene exhibited the most potent neuroprotective effect (IC50 = 0.63 μM), followed by Cur-Zn (1.59 μM). Both compounds significantly reduced QA-induced ROS levels, as confirmed by DCFDA fluorescence imaging. Additionally, they upregulated KAT and QPRT enzymes, promoting neuroprotective metabolite production. DISCUSSION: Lycopene and Cur-Zn effectively modulate key kynurenine pathway enzymes while mitigating oxidative stress, supporting their potential as neuroprotective agents. Although bisabolol and bromelain exhibited some efficacy, their effects were comparatively lower.

conclusionLycopene and Cur-Zn are promising candidates for AD therapy, demonstrating not only anti-oxidant activity but also a capacity to minimise the neurotoxic effects of QA, offering a dual mechanism of action. Further,

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCurcuminLycopeneNeuroprotective AgentsPolyphenolsQuinolinic AcidAnimalsHumansKynurenineMiceMolecular Docking SimulationOxidative StressCurcuminKynurenineLycopeneNeuroprotective AgentsPolyphenolsQuinolinic AcidAlzheimer's diseasekynurenine pathwayneurotoxic effects.polyphenolsquinolinic acidtryptophan pathway

Identifiers

PMID40491365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.