Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40490797›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2025

Unveiling the immunopharmacological mechanisms of Danggui Yinzi (DGYZ) in treating chronic urticaria: insights from network pharmacology and experimental validation.

Xu-Rui Wang, An-Jing Chen, Chang-Cheng Hou, Yue-Yue Wang, Jing Guo, Ming-Yue Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xu-Rui Wang *Department of Chinese Medicine Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
An-Jing Chen *Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Chang-Cheng HouJiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yue-Yue WangJiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Jing Guo *Dermatological Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.39, 12 Qiao Road, Jinniu District, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. guojing66@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Ming-Yue Li *Special Needs Outpatient Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.39, 12 Qiao Road, Jinniu District, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 617106382@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9861-8575

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic urticaria (CU), a prevalent and often debilitating allergic skin disorder, is primarily triggered by mast cell degranulation. Danggui Yinzi (DGYZ), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, has been employed to treat pruritic conditions. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its effects in CU remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the immunopharmacological mechanisms of DGYZ in CU, hypothesizing that it modulates immune responses through its bioactive components, which is critical for the development of novel therapeutic agents.

methodsUltra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) was used to identify the active compounds in DGYZ. In vivo, BALB/c mouse models of DNP-IgE/DNFB-induced CU were established and grouped into Normal Control (NC), Model, various-dose DGYZ, and Loratadine groups. Post-treatment, immunopharmacological parameters were assessed, and skin tissue was collected for histopathological analysis, mast cell quantification, and immunohistochemistry to evaluate the impact on immune cells and molecules. Serum levels of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) were quantified using ELISA kits. In vitro, the human mast cell line LAD2 was pretreated with key active components of DGYZ (Quercetin and Paeoniflorin) at different concentrations before mast cell degranulation was induced. Degranulation markers (β-HEX, HIS) and the expression of proteins in immune-related signaling pathways (PI3K-Akt, TLR4) were then measured.

resultsA total of 38 active components were identified in DGYZ. In vivo, DGYZ inhibited mast cell degranulation, blue spot reactions, and skin damage in mice. It also decreased the levels of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and suppressed the activation of associated signaling pathways. In vitro, both Quercetin and Paeoniflorin reduced mast cell degranulation and the activation of TLR4 and PI3K-Akt pathways.

conclusionThis study, employing UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and both in vivo and in vitro experiments, provides a comprehensive analysis of the mechanism of DGYZ in CU. The findings indicate that DGYZ exerts therapeutic effects in CU by modulating immune responses. This research lays the foundation for a deeper understanding of its immunopharmacological mechanisms, potentially aiding the development of novel drugs and therapeutic strategies for CU management.

Indexed as

Chronic urticariaDanggui YinziImmune mechanismNetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID40490797
PMCPMC12147246

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