Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40490746›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

AURKA promotes angiogenesis in uveal melanoma via activation of the JAK2/STAT3/VEGFA signaling pathway.

Qingyue Ma, Haowen Wang, Xintong Zhao, Xiaodi Gao, Qian Zhang, Yichong Liu, Yiqing Ji, Ying Sun, Ke Lei, Wenjuan Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qingyue Ma *Department of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Haowen Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Xintong ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Xiaodi GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Yichong LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Yiqing JiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Ying SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Qingdao Central Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Central Hospital), Qingdao, China.
Ke LeiTumor Immunology and Cytotherapy of Medical Research Center and Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Disease Clinical Research, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China. leike@qdu.edu.cn.
Wenjuan LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road Street, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China. luowenjuan@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82274585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUveal melanoma (UM) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis, where angiogenesis plays a pivotal role in tumor metastasis. Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is widely recognized for its role in regulating cell cycle progression and promoting tumorigenesis; however, its involvement in UM-associated angiogenesis remains largely unexplored. Artesunate (ART), a bioactive compound derived from traditional Chinese medicine, has recently garnered attention for its promising anti-cancer properties. This study aimed to elucidate the role of AURKA in UM angiogenesis and assess the potential of ART as an effective AURKA inhibitor.

methodsThe TCGA database was utilized to investigate AURKA expression and its prognostic significance in UM. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, Cox regression and nomogram modeling were applied to assess its prognostic value. The impact of AURKA on angiogenesis in UM was assessed through HUVECs tube formation, migration and CAM assays in vitro. WB experiments were performed to explore the mechanisms by which AURKA regulated angiogenesis. Molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulations were used to investigate the binding sites and binding affinity of ART on AURKA. Finally, experiments in vivo using a nude mouse xenograft model were performed to confirm the effects of ART and knocking down AURKA on tumor growth and angiogenesis.

resultsHigh AURKA expression was associated with poor clinical prognosis in UM patients. AURKA promoted angiogenesis via activation of the JAK2/STAT3/VEGFA pathway. ART formed stable hydrogen bonds with AURKA and inhibited its pro-angiogenic effects. In experiments in vivo, ART combined with knocking down AURKA significantly suppressed tumor proliferation and decreased the levels of the angiogenesis marker CD31 and the proliferation marker Ki67.

conclusionsAURKA promoted UM progression by driving angiogenesis through the JAK2/STAT3/VEGFA signaling pathway. ART effectively inhibited the function of AURKA, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for UM. The synergistic effects of ART and knocking down AURKA further highlighted its potential as a novel anti-angiogenic therapy for UM.

Indexed as

AngiogenesisArtesunateAurora kinase AJAK2/STAT3 signaling pathwayUveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID40490746
PMCPMC12150523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.