Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40490505›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Neural correlates of memory updating in the primate prefrontal cortex.

Ryo Sawagashira, Masaki Tanaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ryo SawagashiraDepartment of Physiology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan. rsawa6133@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2930-1192
Masaki TanakaDepartment of Physiology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan. masaki@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6177-1314

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18H05523, 22K19476, 24H00064MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19J21332, 22K20674, 24K18604MEXT | JST | Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) JPMJCR23P3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory allows temporary storage and manipulation of information during cognitive tasks. While the primate lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved in working memory, little is known about neuronal activity during memory updating. We trained macaque monkeys on an oculomotor n-back task, requiring them to remember locations of sequentially presented visual stimuli and generate a saccade to the location of the most recent or previous stimulus based on task rules. Many PFC neurons showed transient activity when a memory of a particular stimulus location was no longer needed, whereas others showed sustained activity for remembered locations. Decoding analysis successfully predicted future target selection based on the task rule from neuronal activity, indicating that these neuronal populations contain sufficient information to guide behavior. Furthermore, electrical stimulation at recording sites erased specific spatial memories, demonstrating a causal role of prefrontal neurons in maintaining and updating short-term memory.

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermNeuronsPrefrontal CortexAnimalsMacaca mulattaMalePhotic StimulationSaccades

Identifiers

PMID40490505
PMCPMC12149290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.