Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40490431›Full record

ArticleApplied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM2025

The Expression and Clinical Features of 8 Immunohistochemistry Markers in Adrenal Cortical Adenomas and Pheochromocytomas.

Zhi Chen Liu, Wen Ming Tang, Li Jun Zhou, Yong Hui Zhang, Jia Hao Zhang, Liang Yan, Jun Li, Hai Hang Feng, Xiao Ming Li, Chun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhi Chen LiuDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.ORCID 0000-0002-0148-599
Wen Ming TangDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Li Jun ZhouDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Yong Hui ZhangDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Jia Hao ZhangDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Liang YanDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Jun LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Hai Hang FengDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Xiao Ming LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.
Chun LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen.

Funding

Bao'an District Science and Technology Innovation Bureau 2020JD356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the potential relationship between 8 immunohistochemistry markers and 4 adrenal diseases-cushing syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism, nonfunctioning adrenal adenoma, and hypercatecholamine-based on symptoms and laboratory findings. Understanding these associations can provide valuable insights into the diagnosis and management of adrenal tumors. We retrospectively analyzed cases of patients treated in the urology department of our hospital from April 2017 to May 2022, focusing on pathologic results of specimens that had undergone immunohistochemical staining following laparoscopic adrenalectomy. The statistical analysis was performed using the χ 2 test with SPSS 25.0 software. A total of 124 cases were collected, including 71 men and 53 women. Among them, 21 cases were diagnosed with cushing syndrome, 49 with primary hyperaldosteronism, and 40 with nonfunctioning adrenal adenoma, all reported as adrenal cortical adenomas. In addition, 14 cases were diagnosed with hypercatecholamine, reported as pheochromocytoma. The expression of Melan-A, inhibin α, and vimentin was significantly higher in adrenal cortical adenomas compared with pheochromocytoma ( P <0.05), while CgA and S100 were more noticeable in pheochromocytoma ( P <0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the expression of Syn, β-catenin, and CK between these 2 groups. Further comparisons revealed no significant differences among cushing syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism, nonfunctioning adrenal adenoma, and hypercatecholamine concerning these 8 markers. The same applied when comparing nonfunctioning adrenal adenoma and functional adrenal adenoma (cushing syndrome and primary hyperaldosteronism). Our findings suggest that the combination of Melan-A, inhibin α, vimentin, CgA, and S100 may be useful in distinguishing between adrenal cortical adenoma and pheochromocytoma. However, these markers are not reliable for distinguishing among cushing syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism, hypercatecholamine, and nonfunctioning adrenal adenoma.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdrenocortical AdenomaBiomarkers, TumorPheochromocytomaAdultAgedCushing SyndromeFemaleHumansHyperaldosteronismImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumoradrenal cortical adenomaimmunohistochemistry markersnonfunctioning adrenal adenomapathologic featurespheochromocytoma

Identifiers

PMID40490431
PMCPMC12212469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.