Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40489656›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2025

When to address fatigue in juvenile idiopathic arthritis during clinical visits based on the JAMAR.

Anouk Vroegindeweij, Sabine Musterd, Sanne Nijhof, Alessandro Consolaro, Sebastiaan Vastert, Sytze De Roock, Joost Swart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anouk VroegindeweijDepartment of Social Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7769-5459
Sabine MusterdDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology/Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sanne NijhofDepartment of Social Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1538-5014
Alessandro ConsolaroDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal-Infantile Sciences (DiNOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0065-7614
Sebastiaan VastertDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology/Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4226-0949
Sytze De RoockDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology/Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost SwartDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology/Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2759-2822

Funding

Dutch Arthritis Foundation LLP10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFatigue is a prevalent but overlooked issue among patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) in clinical practice. The internationally widely used Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) does not include items on fatigue. We evaluated whether items from its Quality of Life (QoL) section could be used as proxy measurement for fatigue, prompting practitioners to address issues with fatigue during a clinical visit.

methods105 JIA patients at the Wilhelmina Children's Hospital (WCH) completed the JAMAR and Checklist Individual Strength-8 (CIS-8), a questionnaire with validated cut-off score for severe fatigue in rheumatic conditions. Correlations were inspected to test whether QoL items 3 (difficulty with energy-demanding activities) and 9 (concentration or attention issues) correlated strongest with severe fatigue. With binary logistic regressions and ROC analyses, the proxy's predictive value and cut-off were determined. The proxy was re-used in the EPOCA cohort for comparison.

resultsThe proposed items showed the strongest correlation with severe fatigue (ritem3 = 0.644 and ritem9 = 0.565). Their sum score represented the proxy (range 0-6). The proxy was a significant predictor of severe fatigue controlled for age, sex, and disease activity (P < 0.001). Area Under the Curve was 0.911, sensitivity 90% and specificity 69.6% with cut-off score ≥1. According to the proxy, fatigue should be addressed in 58.1% of WCH patients and in 56.6% of the EPOCA cohort.

conclusionThe proxy can be used to estimate whether issues with fatigue should be explored during clinical visits. To quantify fatigue severity levels, we recommend using the CIS-8 or another fatigue questionnaire.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileFatigueQuality of LifeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and Questionnaireschecklist individual strength-8fatiguejuvenile arthritis multidimensional assessment reportjuvenile idiopathic arthritisquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40489656
PMCPMC12494206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.