Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40489614›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

China's SO

Yu-Chi Lin, Yan Zhao, Yan-Lin Zhang, Yihang Hong, Shohei Hattori, Syuichi Itahashi, Mei-Yi Fan, Feng Xie, Zhu-Yu Zhao, Mingyuan Yu and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Less NOProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Reply to Song et al.: Acidity-sensitive chemistry promotes sulfate formation in East Asia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yu-Chi Lin *Jiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4227-8978
Yan Zhao *Jiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Yan-Lin ZhangJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8722-8635
Yihang HongJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3677-8052
Shohei HattoriInternational Center for Isotope Effects Research, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4438-5462
Syuichi ItahashiResearch Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan.
Mei-Yi FanJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3311-8799
Feng XieJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Zhu-Yu ZhaoJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Mingyuan YuJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Fang CaoJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Rongshuang XuJiangsu Key Laborartory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change, School of Ecology and Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Jianghanyang LiDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, CO 80309.
Kimitaka KawamuraChubu Institute for Advanced Study, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi 487-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1190-3726
Mark H ThiemensDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 42325304MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 42473085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduction of China's SO

Indexed as

ammonia emissionsCMAQoxygen-17 anomaly (∆17O)random forestsulfate aerosols

Identifiers

PMID40489614
PMCPMC12184437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.