Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40489611›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Homology-arm length of donor DNA affects the impact of Msh2 loss on homologous recombination-mediated gene targeting.

Shinta Saito, Tetsuya Suzuki, Takehiko Nohmi, Noritaka Adachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shinta SaitoDepartment of Life and Environmental System Science, Graduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, Yokohama 236-0027, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-2347-1142
Tetsuya SuzukiDepartment of Nucleic Acids Biochemistry, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.
Takehiko NohmiDivision of Genetics and Mutagenesis, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kawasaki 210-9501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4729-6334
Noritaka AdachiDepartment of Life and Environmental System Science, Graduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, Yokohama 236-0027, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-0747

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP19H01151MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22K19382MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP24K15289MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP24K22025Yokohama City University (YCU) SK201901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient targeted integration (TI) of homologous donor DNA is crucial for precise genome editing. Although mismatch repair (MMR) is known to suppress TI as well as homologous recombination (HR) when sequence divergence is present, it remains controversial as to whether MMR affects TI of isogenic donor DNA. In this study, we investigated whether and how the MMR protein Msh2 affects TI of isogenic donor DNA. We found that HR-dependent TI is suppressed by Msh2 only when a homology arm of donor DNA is as short as 1.7 kb. In contrast, single-strand annealing-mediated TI, which is cell cycle-independent and becomes prominent when HR or non-homologous end joining is inactivated, is weakly but constantly affected by Msh2 irrespective of the size of homology arms. Our results reveal a previously unrecognized type of HR suppression by Msh2 and provide implications for precise genome editing using short-arm donor DNA vectors.

Indexed as

DNAGene TargetingHomologous RecombinationMutS Homolog 2 ProteinSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNA Mismatch RepairGene EditingHumansSaccharomyces cerevisiaeDNAMSH2 protein, humanMSH2 protein, S cerevisiaeMutS Homolog 2 ProteinSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsgene targetingmismatch repairtargeting vector

Identifiers

PMID40489611
PMCPMC12184652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.