Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40489029›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research2025

Advances in ERK Signaling Pathway in Traumatic Brain Injury: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.

Xingyu Wang, Qisheng Wang, Liming Hou, Gang Wei, Chenshu He, Haopeng Li, Liang Liu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Post-Translational Modifications in Traumatic Brain Injury: Decoding the Proteomic Landscape and Molecular Mechanisms of Secondary Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingyu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Qisheng WangHejiang People's Hospital, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Liming HouHejiang People's Hospital, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Gang WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Chenshu HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Haopeng LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China.
Liang LiuAcademician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, Sichuan, China. liulst@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) stands as one of the leading global causes of disability and mortality. Its pathological progression involves intricate secondary injury mechanisms, including oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and ferroptosis. Current clinical treatments primarily focus on symptom management, yet lack effective intervention strategies targeting core pathological pathways. Recent studies have revealed that the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway plays a pivotal regulatory role in TBI-related secondary injuries. On one hand, the spatiotemporal-specific activation of ERK1/2 exerts neuroprotective effects by modulating neuronal survival, vascular repair, and glial cell phenotypic transformation. Conversely, its hyperactivation exacerbates oxidative damage, inflammatory cascades, and programmed cell death. This review systematically examines the dual roles and molecular mechanisms of the ERK1/2 pathway across distinct pathological processes post-TBI (e.g., apoptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis), while summarizing the neuroprotective efficacy of ERK-targeting pharmacological agents (e.g., tetrahydrocurcumin, ulinastatin) in animal models. These advancements, achieved through precise modulation of ERK pathway activity and functionality, offer novel directions for pathological intervention in TBI.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeuroprotective AgentsAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyHumansOxidative StressNeuroprotective AgentsApoptosisERK1/2ERK signaling pathwayFerroptosisNeuroinflammationOxidative stressTraumatic brain injury (TBI)

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.