Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40488979›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2025

Biostimulants efficacy in growing Sonchus oleraceus plants in contaminated mining soil with potentially toxic elements (PTEs).

Aspasia Grammenou, Spyridon A Petropoulos, Georgios Thalassinos, Vasileios Antoniadis

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aspasia GrammenouDepartment of Agriculture Crop Production and Rural Environment, University of Thessaly, Fytokou Street, 384 46, Vólos, Greece.
Spyridon A PetropoulosDepartment of Agriculture Crop Production and Rural Environment, University of Thessaly, Fytokou Street, 384 46, Vólos, Greece.
Georgios ThalassinosDepartment of Agriculture Crop Production and Rural Environment, University of Thessaly, Fytokou Street, 384 46, Vólos, Greece.
Vasileios AntoniadisDepartment of Agriculture Crop Production and Rural Environment, University of Thessaly, Fytokou Street, 384 46, Vólos, Greece. antoniadis@uth.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8820-4934

Funding

PRIMA PRIMA/0009/2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evaluating the effects of innovative amendments on potentially toxic element (PTE) availability is essential for managing contaminated soils and enhancing agricultural productivity. In the present work, we investigated the mitigation capacity of various biostimulant formulations (Trichoderma sp., Phosbactin, Bacillus sp., Azospir, and humic substances) in Sonchus oleraceus grown in a severely contaminated soil with potentially toxic elements (PTEs) from the Lavrio mining area in Greece. We aimed to determine the impact of biostimulants on PTE mobility in soil and their accumulation in plant tissues. For this purpose, we conducted a pot experiment with seven treatments, i.e., non-contaminated soil (negative control), contaminated soil from Lavrio (positive control; PC), and five biostimulant treatments added in the Lavrio soil, resulting in 105 pots (7 treatments × 15 replicates). All treatments were fertigated with nutrient solution (200 mg L

Indexed as

Soil PollutantsSonchusBiodegradation, EnvironmentalGreeceMiningSoilSoilSoil PollutantsBiostimulantsContaminated soilsPhytoremediationPotentially toxic elementsSoil healthSonchus oleraceus

Identifiers

PMID40488979
PMCPMC12202616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.