Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40488768›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Subchondral bone conditions influence pain in patients with osteochondral lesion of the talus.

Tomoyuki Nakasa, Yasunari Ikuta, Shingo Kawabata, Saori Ishibashi, Dan Moriwaki, Satoru Sakurai, Nobuo Adachi

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomoyuki NakasaDepartment of Artificial Joints and Biomaterials, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. tnakasa0@gmail.com.
Yasunari IkutaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shingo KawabataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Saori IshibashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Dan MoriwakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Satoru SakuraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOsteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT) is characterized by articular cartilage and subchondral bone damage, leading to ankle pain and functional limitations. Some patients experience persistent pain and reduced functionality despite various treatments. Understanding the location and characteristics of pain in OLT may lead to good clinical outcomes. This study aimed to analyze pain characteristics and their relationship with intra-articular pathology in patients with OLT using the Self-Administered Foot Evaluation Questionnaire (SAFE-Q). MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective review was conducted on 32 ankles of 29 patients who underwent surgical treatment for stage 3 OLT of Anderson classification. The SAFE-Q scores, patient-reported outcome measures, and Ankle Activity Scores (AAS) were evaluated. The area of the bone marrow lesion on the magnetic resonance imaging, and the Hounsfield unit (HU) values on the computed tomography were measured. In addition, the cartilage condition of the osteochondral fragment and synovitis were scored under arthroscopy. The relationships between pain and these parameters were analyzed.

resultsSignificant positive correlations were observed between pain and pain-related SAFE-Q scores and HU values in the bed of the OLT. No significant correlations were found between the pain scores and lesion size, synovitis, or cartilage condition. The median pain and pain-related subscale score (69.4 points) was used to classify patients into mild and severe pain groups. Severe pain was associated with lower HU values, whereas mild pain was associated with higher HU values.

conclusionsHU values in the bed of OLT are associated with pain severity. Understanding pain mechanisms in OLT can enhance treatment strategies and improve clinical outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

Indexed as

Ankle JointArthralgiaCartilage, ArticularTalusAdolescentAdultArthroscopyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyHounsfield unitOsteochondral lesionPainTalus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.