Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40488212›Full record

ArticleCytotechnology2025

A method for dissociation of oral cancer cell spheroids generated by magnetic 3D bioprinting.

Natalie Aparecida Rodrigues Fernandes, Camyla Rodrigues Nascimento, Ricardo D Coletta, Carlos Rossa Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Single-Cell Protein Assays in Context: From 2D to 3D and In Situ Analysis.Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natalie Aparecida Rodrigues FernandesDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Humaitá, 1680 - Centro, Araraquara, SP 14801-903 Brazil.
Camyla Rodrigues NascimentoDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Humaitá, 1680 - Centro, Araraquara, SP 14801-903 Brazil.
Ricardo D ColettaDepartamento de Diagnóstico Oral e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Buco-Dental, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Piracicaba, SP Brazil.
Carlos Rossa JuniorDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Humaitá, 1680 - Centro, Araraquara, SP 14801-903 Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spheroid 3D cultures yield a better representation of diverse cellular events in comparison with 2D cultures. However, the ability to investigate some specific phenotype/cell biology-related outcomes of experimental interventions by flow cytometry is somewhat limited in spheroid cultures, as it requires a single cell suspension with good preservation of membrane-bound proteins. In this study, we describe a method combining enzymatic and mechanical dissociation of large spheroids of five different oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cell lines (H314, SCC9, SCC25, UM-SCC1 and HSC3). Spheroids were generated using magnetic 3D bioprinting. Efficacy of dissociation and viability after dissociation were evaluated by flow cytometry. All spheroids were successfully dissociated into single cells with low cell aggregation using this method, except for spheroids of HSC3 cells. H314 and SCC9 spheroids yielded the highest number of events per microliter and therefore also the largest total number of events. H314 and SCC25 spheroids presented the better results for cell viability after dissociation. H314 spheroids also gave the largest total number of viable cell events. The dissociation method described can be useful for researchers interested in flow cytometry-based analysis of spheroid cultures. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10616-025-00776-w.

Indexed as

3D bioprintingDissociationOSCCSpheroids

Identifiers

PMID40488212
PMCPMC12137824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.