Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487984›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

KRT23 as a Potential Target for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD): Evidence From Bioinformatics Analysis, Human Gene Polymorphism and Animal Experiments.

Yangmin Hao, Tao Zhang, Shaliyan Tuerxunmaimaiti, Ye Tian, Xinyu Wang, Zhiming Li, Liang Zhao, Lei Bai, Qu Chen, Cheng Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yangmin Hao *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Tao Zhang *Department of Human Resources, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-2748-7493
Shaliyan Tuerxunmaimaiti *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Ye Tian *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Zhiming LiDepartment of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Liang ZhaoDepartment of General Medicine (General Surgery), First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Lei BaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Qu ChenDepartment of Information Management Section, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-0188-2021
Cheng LiDepartment of Data Statistics and Analysis Center of Operation Management, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Ayiguzhali AbulitipuState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Rui WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Sheng JiangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.
Guoli DuState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is highly prevalent in Xinjiang, with genetic factors influencing its pathogenesis. Keratin 23 (KRT23), a liver-enriched protein linked to metabolic regulation, remains understudied in MAFLD genetics. Objective: To investigate associations between KRT23 gene polymorphisms, expression, and MAFLD in Xinjiang. Methods: This study enrolled 1,795 MAFLD patients diagnosed via ultrasonography and metabolic criteria. KRT23 polymorphisms (rs72826004, rs2269859) were analyzed. GEO database screening identified MAFLD-related genes. KRT23 expression was assessed in human serum/liver tissues (ELISA, Western blot, qRT‒PCR, IHC) and murine models (high-fat diet-induced MAFLD and db/db mice). Results: Enrichment analysis identified 10 key MAFLD-associated genes, including KRT23. The rs72826004 TT genotype increased MAFLD risk (OR: 2.156, P=0.007), while rs2269859 TT conferred protection (OR: 0.306, P=0.002). MAFLD patients exhibited elevated KRT23 protein/mRNA levels in serum and liver versus controls. Murine models confirmed higher KRT23 expression in MAFLD and db/db mice compared to wild-type. Conclusion: KRT23 gene polymorphism was associated with the occurrence of MAFLD. The rs72826004 loci TT genotype may be a risk factor for MAFLD, whereas the rs2269859 loci TT genotype may be a protective factor against MAFLD. Higher KRT23 expression (protein and mRNA) is related to MAFLD. KRT23 is a potential target for the treatment of MAFLD.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsclinical data and animal experimentsgene polymorphismkeratin 23KRT23MAFLDmetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID40487984
PMCPMC12145148

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