Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487975›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Association between oxytocin and S100B in community-dwelling older adults.

Ryuzo Orihashi, Narumi Fujino, Yoshito Mizoguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryuzo OrihashiInstitute of Nursing Faculty of Medicine, Saga University Saga Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6723-1474
Narumi FujinoInstitute of Nursing Faculty of Medicine, Saga University Saga Japan.
Yoshito MizoguchiDepartment of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine, Saga University Saga Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The aging of the global population has made healthy aging and the extension of healthy life expectancy significant challenges for many societies. Mental health, including cognitive function, is critical to the quality of life of older adults. Oxytocin, a neuropeptide involved in social bonding and stress regulation, has been shown to exert neuroprotective effects, while S100B, a calcium-binding protein, has been linked to neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease. However, the relationship between oxytocin and S100B levels during aging remains unclear. This study investigated the association between serum oxytocin and S100B levels in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: This survey, conducted between November 2016 and September 2017 in Kurokawa-cho, Imari, Saga Prefecture, Japan, included community-dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years. Blood samples were collected to measure serum oxytocin and S100B levels using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The relationships among serum oxytocin, S100B, and cognitive function (Mini-Mental State Examination, Frontal Assessment Battery, and Clinical Dementia Rating) were analyzed using correlation and multiple regression analyses. Results: A total of 95 participants (25 men, 70 women; mean age: 78.03 ± 5.12 years) were analyzed. Our analysis showed that serum oxytocin levels were negatively associated with serum S100B levels even after adjusting for age, sex, years of education, and body mass index. However, no significant correlations were found between these biomarkers and overall cognitive function. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the neuroprotective effects of oxytocin may influence blood S100B levels, though its direct role in cognitive function remains unclear.

Indexed as

cognitive functionmental healtholder adultsoxytocinS100B

Identifiers

PMID40487975
PMCPMC12141514

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