Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487971›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Epidemiological trends of cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer in Northeastern Italy: Administrative analysis over a 17-year period (2007-2023).

Vincenzo Baldo, Andrea Cozza, Valentina Grego, Patrizia Furlan, Claudia Cozzolino, Mario Saia, Silvia Cocchio, Annarosa Floreani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vincenzo BaldoDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.
Andrea CozzaDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.
Valentina GregoDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy. valentina.grego@studenti.unipd.it.
Patrizia FurlanDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.
Claudia CozzolinoDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.
Mario SaiaClinical Governance, Azienda Zero of Veneto Region, Padova 35132, Veneto, Italy.
Silvia CocchioDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.
Annarosa FloreaniUniversity of Padua, Padova 35128, Veneto, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a heterogeneous group of aggressive malignancies arising from the biliary tree. Epidemiological data show an increase in the incidence of intrahepatic CCA in Western countries and a stable or decrease in the incidence of extrahepatic CCA. There are conflicting results in literature regarding the trend of the incidence of gallbladder cancer. However, most studies refer to a time period before 2000.

aimTo investigate the recent epidemiology of CCA and gallbladder cancer in Northeast Italy using regional data of hospital admissions.

methodsWe performed a 17-year (2007-2023) retrospective analysis of hospital discharge records of the Veneto Region. During the period 10778 first hospital admissions for biliary tract cancers in the main or secondary diagnosis were recorded. Data were analyzed by the

resultsThe total number of hospitalizations for biliary tract cancers remained stable over the past 17 years (186 hospitalizations/year for intrahepatic CCA, 211 for extrahepatic CCA, and 237 for gallbladder cancer/unspecified biliary tract). Age-standardized hospitalization rates for intrahepatic and extrahepatic CCA decreased respectively from 4.9 cases to 3.4 per 100000 inhabitants (APC = -2.0, 95% confidence interval: -3.2 to -0.7,

conclusionOur study reported a decreasing hospitalization rate for CCA and a stable trend for gallbladder cancer over a 17-year period, suggesting a change in the epidemiology of these tumors.

Indexed as

Biliary tract cancersBurden of diseaseGallbladder cancerHospital discharge recordsHospitalizationIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40487971
PMCPMC12142246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.