Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487572›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2025

Exploring spirituality in everyday neuro-oncology practice - nurses' and physicians' spiritual care toolbox.

Daniela Völz, Reinhard Grabenweger, Megan C Best, Peter Hau, Kate F Jones, Ralf Linker, Piret Paal, Elisabeth Bumes

Abstract read
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Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniela VölzDepartment of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5274-1179
Reinhard GrabenwegerInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-9824
Megan C BestInstitute for Ethics and Society, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-8872
Peter HauDepartment of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-5053
Kate F JonesInstitute for Ethics and Society, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Sydney, Australia.
Ralf LinkerDepartment of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.
Piret PaalDepartment of Ethnology, Institute of Cultural Studies, Tartu University, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1341-3248
Elisabeth BumesDepartment of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6915-3206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with primary malignant brain tumors suffer from symptoms of both neoplastic and neurological disease, resulting in a limited prognosis and high symptomatic burden, including aphasia and mental deterioration. Thus, special spiritual care needs arise for these patients, which may be challenging. We explore spiritual tools that neurological and neurosurgical healthcare workers use when confronted with spiritual distress of their patients. Methods: A vignette-based, cross-sectional, multicenter online survey was conducted to collect qualitative data. In total, 143 nurses and physicians working on 41 neurological and neurosurgical units in Bavarian hospitals participated and their self-reported behavior was analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Results: A total of 5 themes regarding the spiritual tools implemented by nurses and physicians in neuro-oncology were generated: (1) from physical to spiritual care, (2) feeling togetherness between the words, (3) listening to each other: one word at a time, (4) away from the dooming "why"-escaping the thought spirals, and (5) taking life back into one's own hands. These themes represent a spectrum including nonverbal tools like building a physical connection, allowing for emotional connection, and active listening. The verbal approach focuses on conversation strategies to relieve patients of guilt, facilitate spiritual discussions at the end-of-life, and communicate the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment to strengthen self-efficacy. Conclusions: Verbal, nonverbal, and holistic approaches to spiritual care in neuro-oncology were identified and can be used to develop a spiritual care toolbox for nurses and physicians in neuro-oncology, given the unique needs of patients with primary malignant brain tumors.

Indexed as

brain tumor | neuro-oncology | spiritual care | toolbox | vignette

Identifiers

PMID40487572
PMCPMC12137210

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