Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487517›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The association between family health and frailty in preoperative patients with gastric cancers: the mediating role of health literacy and physical activity.

Hanjia Xin, Chaozhu He, Yingying Gu, Xiuxiu Ma, Ziying Xiang, Jingjing Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanjia XinSchool of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Chaozhu HeSchool of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yingying GuSchool of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiuxiu MaSchool of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ziying XiangSchool of Nursing, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jingjing GongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Frailty is prevalent among preoperative gastric cancer (GC) patients and significantly affects surgical risk and long-term recovery. Family health may hold substantial potential for mitigating frailty, although the mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the impact of family health on frailty in preoperative GC patients, and the mediating effects of health literacy and physical activity. Methods: A total of 240 patients scheduled for radical gastrectomy at a tertiary hospital in China were surveyed using Family Health Scale (FHS), Health Literacy Scale (HLS-SF), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-7), and Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI). Data were analyzed using independent Results: Family health in preoperative GC patients was negatively correlated with frailty ( Conclusion: Family health directly affects frailty and also exerts an indirect impact through the mediators of health literacy and physical activity. These findings suggest that healthcare professionals should focus on vulnerable populations with low family health and implement family-centered preoperative frailty interventions. Guiding GC patients to improve health literacy and engage in personalized family-based exercises can help delay or reverse preoperative frailty, promoting long-term recovery outcomes.

Indexed as

ExerciseFamily HealthFrailtyHealth LiteracyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedChinaFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodSurveys and Questionnairesfamily healthfrailtygastric cancerhealth literacymediating rolephysical activitypreoperative care

Identifiers

PMID40487517
PMCPMC12140988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.