Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487416›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2025

Exploring contextual factors for management and prevention of running-related injuries: runners and experts' perspectives.

Manuela Besomi, Sonia Roa-Alcaino, Ángela Lombardi, Rocío Vélez-Rivera, Jaime Leppe Zamora, Caroline Bolling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuela BesomiThe University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8880-4561
Sonia Roa-AlcainoUniversidad del Desarrollo Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile.
Ángela LombardiUniversidad del Desarrollo Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile.
Rocío Vélez-RiveraUniversidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Jaime Leppe ZamoraUniversidad del Desarrollo Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile.
Caroline BollingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam Colaboration on Health and Safety in Sports, IOC Research Centre for Prevention of Injury and Protection of Athlete Health, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Running is one of the most accessible and popular physical activities worldwide; however, injuries are the main barrier to sustaining running practice. While quantitative studies have explored prevalence and risk factors, a critical gap exists in understanding subjective experiences, perceptions and contextual influences on injury management and prevention. This qualitative study aimed to explore the perspectives of runners and experts regarding injury perception, management and prevention, as well as the contextual influence of these processes. Using a secondary data analysis approach, this study drew from qualitative semistructured interviews with Chilean runners (n=15) and running experts (n=6). Thematic analysis, guided by an interpretivist approach, uncovered intrinsic factors (identity, motivation, stress and self-learning) and extrinsic factors (environment, information sources, marketing, peer advice, professional guidance, racing, stereotype and clothing) that shaped runners' behaviours. Less experienced runners associated injury risk with asphalt surfaces, faced challenges in discerning online information reliability and found motivation in peer advice. Experts emphasised the multifactorial nature of running-related injuries, including previous injuries and training-related factors. Both groups acknowledged a global tendency among runners to resist rest when discomfort arose. This research contributed to a nuanced understanding of injury perception, management and prevention, bridging scientific knowledge with individual experiences. Clinicians may use this information to enhance the therapy alliance and set realistic expectations about the runner's rehabilitation process.

Indexed as

BehaviourPreventionQualitative ResearchRunningSporting injuries

Identifiers

PMID40487416
PMCPMC12142103

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.