Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487282›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Impact of Obesity on the Long-Term Outcomes of Advanced Therapies in IBD: A Real-World Study in Taiwan.

Wei-Chun Hsu, Shih-Hua Lin, Chia-Jung Kuo, Horng-Yih Chiu, Chien-Ming Chen, Ming-Yao Su, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Chen-Wang Chang, Tien-Yu Huang, Yu-Bin Pan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wei-Chun HsuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shih-Hua LinSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Jung KuoSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Horng-Yih ChiuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chien-Ming ChenChang Gung Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7829-1504
Ming-Yao SuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Tang ChiuSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chen-Wang ChangTaiwan Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (TASID), Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tien-Yu HuangTaiwan Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (TASID), Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Bin PanBiostatistical Section, Clinical Trial Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2004-1526
Puo-Hsien LeSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1100-5371

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Obesity has emerged as a factor influencing outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet its effect on the persistence of advanced biologic therapies, especially in Asian populations, remains unclear. This study evaluates obesity's impact on clinical outcomes and treatment persistence among Taiwanese IBD patients on advanced biologic therapies. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan, involving IBD patients on advanced biologics between October 2015 and October 2024. Patients were categorized by BMI into obesity (≥27 kg/m²) and control (<27 kg/m²) groups. Outcomes included 52-week therapy persistence, infections, IBD-related hospitalizations, surgeries, and flare-ups, with persistence compared across biologic agents. Results: Among 555 IBD patients, 68 were obese. Obese patients had distinct characteristics: higher male prevalence (86.8% vs 65.3%), smoking rates (20.6% vs 7.8%), and comorbidities such as hypertension (30.6% vs 13.6%) and cardiovascular disease (11.8% vs 2.5%). Lab results indicated elevated white blood cells, hemoglobin, albumin, and triglycerides, and lower HDL cholesterol in the obesity group. While overall 52-week persistence rates were similar, Ustekinumab showed a lower persistence in obese patients ( Conclusion: Obesity in Asian IBD patients is linked to specific clinical traits and comorbidities. Although obesity did not affect overall therapy persistence, Ustekinumab's lower persistence among obese patients suggests the need for tailored treatments. Future studies should explore optimal therapies for obese IBD patients.

Indexed as

advanced therapiesdrug persistenceinflammatory bowel diseaseobesityoverweight

Identifiers

PMID40487282
PMCPMC12145108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.