Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486942›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Anthropogenic Hybridization Contributes to the Naturalization of Introduced Domestic Mallards (

Joshua I Brown, Jennifer L Sheppard, Jonathon Mohl, Irene E Engilis, Andrew Engilis, Philip Lavretsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua I BrownDepartment of Life, Earth, and Environmental Sciences West Texas A&M University Canyon Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-9815
Jennifer L SheppardUniversity of Aukland and Simax Ecology Tauranga New Zealand.
Jonathon MohlDepartment of Mathematical Sciences University of Texas at El Paso El Paso Texas USA.
Irene E EngilisMuseum of Wildlife and Fish Biology, Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology University of California, Davis Davis California USA.
Andrew EngilisMuseum of Wildlife and Fish Biology, Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology University of California, Davis Davis California USA.
Philip LavretskyDepartment of Biological Sciences University of Texas at El Paso El Paso Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-8821

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthropogenically mediated hybridization can lead to several outcomes, with the most severe being hybrid swarms and the genetic extirpation of local populations. With the frequency of introductions by humans increasing, understanding the genetic consequences is critical for future conservation actions. Here, we investigate the consequences of domestic Mallard (

Indexed as

anthropogenic hybridizationGray Duckshybridizationpopulation genomicswaterfowl

Identifiers

PMID40486942
PMCPMC12144591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.