Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486687›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

No mesh, no problem: an innovative surgical approach to a primary superior lumbar hernia repair.

Calvin D De Louche, Shoaib Fahad Hussain, Hemant Sheth

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Calvin D De LoucheDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Praed Street, London, W2 1NY, United Kingdom.
Shoaib Fahad HussainDepartment of General Surgery, Ealing Hospital, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, Uxbridge Road, London, UB1 3HW, United Kingdom.
Hemant ShethDepartment of General Surgery, Ealing Hospital, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, Uxbridge Road, London, UB1 3HW, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superior lumbar hernias are rare abdominal wall defects that protrude through the superior lumbar triangle and are often misdiagnosed due to their infrequency. This case highlights the successful mesh-free repair of a superior lumbar hernia in a 64-year-old patient, who initially presented with a growing lump and intermittent pain. Though initially suspected to be a sub-fascial lipoma, magnetic resonance imaging was crucial in revealing the true diagnosis. The patient underwent a primary Mayo repair without mesh due to favorable surrounding tissue quality. This report emphasizes the importance of considering lumbar hernias as a differential diagnosis despite their rarity, the potential role of magnetic resonance imaging as an effective imaging modality for diagnosis and surgical planning, and provides strong evidence to support the viability of mesh-free repair techniques in specific cases with good muscle quality.

Indexed as

mesh-free closureprimary mayo closuresuperior lumbar herniasurgical repair

Identifiers

PMID40486687
PMCPMC12143478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.