Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486561›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Investigating the relationship between the intoxicated drug and clinical profile of children with drug poisoning: a cross-sectional study in a tertiary referral hospital.

Mohammad Rezazadeh, Forozan Fares, Farhad Rasulpour, Maryam Kachuei, Ahmadreza Kheradpishe, Mohammad Taghi Joghataei, Ramin Zareh, Youssef Fathaliyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad RezazadehStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Forozan FaresDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad RasulpourFaculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam KachueiPediatric Neurology Department, Ali-Asghar Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5172-1383
Ahmadreza KheradpisheStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Taghi JoghataeiDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin ZarehPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Firoozabadi Clinical Research Development Unit (FACRDU), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Youssef FathaliyanFaculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pediatric drug poisoning is a significant public health concern, with opioids being the most common agents in poisoning cases. Despite its importance, limited data are available on the relationship between clinical presentations, laboratory findings, and the age of affected children. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and laboratory profiles of pediatric drug poisoning cases and to assess age-related variations in symptoms and laboratory markers. Methods: A retrospective analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in the emergency department, from April to October 2023. The study included 82 children aged below 12 years with positive toxicology tests. Demographic data, clinical symptoms (lethargy, seizures, respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms), and laboratory findings (pH, HCO Results: Methadone (48.8%) was the most common substance involved in poisoning, and lethargy (89.0%) was the most prevalent symptom. Respiratory symptoms were more common in younger children ( Conclusion: Pediatric drug poisoning, particularly methadone poisoning, poses significant risks, with lethargy and respiratory symptoms being prominent age-related presentations. Metabolic acidosis emerges as a key diagnostic marker. These findings underscore the importance of early recognition, targeted interventions, and prevention strategies, including safe medication storage and caregiver education.

Indexed as

metabolic acidosismethadoneopioidspediatricspoisoning

Identifiers

PMID40486561
PMCPMC12140741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.